mad
/mæd/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Mentally ill; insane: Having a serious mental illness that affects thinking and behavior.
- Very angry; furious: Feeling or showing intense anger.
- Very foolish or ill-advised: Extremely silly, unwise, or impractical.
- Very enthusiastic or excited about something: Having a very strong liking or interest.
- Wildly excited or confused: Marked by uncontrolled excitement, confusion, or uproar.
Usage Examples
- Adjective (Mentally ill):
- The character in the story was driven mad by grief.
- In the past, people with epilepsy were sometimes thought to be mad.
- Adjective (Very angry):
- My father was mad when I crashed the car.
- Don't be mad at me; it was an accident.
- Adjective (Very foolish):
- It was a mad idea to go hiking in a storm.
- Spending all your savings on a lottery ticket is just mad.
- Adjective (Very enthusiastic):
- He's mad about classic cars and owns three.
- She's been mad for tennis since she was a child.
- Adjective (Wildly excited):
- The crowd went mad when the band came on stage.
- It was a mad scramble to get the last tickets.
Advanced Usage
- "like mad": with great speed, energy, or intensity.
- She had to work like mad to finish the project on time.
- They ran like mad to catch the bus.
- "stark raving mad": completely insane (used for emphasis).
- You'd have to be stark raving mad to try that stunt.
Variants and Related Words
- Madly (adverb): in a mad manner; very much.
- He is madly in love with her.
- She waved madly to get our attention.
- Madness (noun): the state of being mad; insanity; foolish behavior.
- The madness of war affected him deeply.
- It would be madness to go out in this blizzard.
Synonyms
- Insane: in a state of mind that prevents normal perception and behavior.
- Angry: feeling or showing strong annoyance or hostility.
- Foolish: lacking good sense or judgment; unwise.
- Crazy (informal): mentally deranged, especially in a wild or excited way; extremely enthusiastic.
- Furious: extremely angry.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Phrases
- Mad at/with (someone): angry with someone.
- Are you still mad at me for forgetting your birthday?
- Mad about/for/on (something): very enthusiastic about something.
- He's mad about football.
Related Idioms
- Mad as a hatter: completely insane (originating from hat makers who were poisoned by mercury used in felt processing).
- The old man in the park talks to pigeons; some people think he's mad as a hatter.
- Mad as a March hare: very crazy or excited (referring to the erratic behavior of hares during their breeding season in March).
- The children were mad as March hares after eating all that candy.
- Drive someone mad: to annoy someone intensely or cause someone to become insane.
- The constant noise from the construction is driving me mad.
Adjective
- very foolish
- harebrained ideas
- took insane risks behind the wheel
- a completely mad scheme to build a bridge between two mountains
- marked by uncontrolled excitement or emotion
- a crowd of delirious baseball fans
- something frantic in their gaiety
- a mad whirl of pleasure
- affected with madness or insanity
- a man who had gone mad
- roused to anger
- stayed huffy a good while- Mark Twain
- she gets mad when you wake her up so early
- mad at his friend
- sore over a remark