malfunction
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A failure to function normally: A state or instance in which something does not work or operate in the correct or usual way.
Verb:
- To fail to function or function improperly: To cease to work correctly or to operate in a faulty manner.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The flight was delayed due to a computer malfunction.
- Investigators are trying to determine the cause of the system's malfunction.
Verb:
- If the printer malfunctions, try turning it off and on again.
- The equipment malfunctioned during the critical experiment.
Advanced Usage
"to be in a state of malfunction": to be currently not working properly.
- The traffic lights have been in a state of malfunction all morning, causing chaos.
"catastrophic malfunction": a sudden and complete failure that causes serious damage or renders something unusable.
- The engine suffered a catastrophic malfunction at high altitude.
Variants and Related Words
- Malfunctioning (adj): Not working properly.
- The malfunctioning alarm kept beeping all night.
Synonyms
- Breakdown (n): A failure of a machine or system.
- Fault (n): A defect or imperfection, especially in a machine.
- Glitch (n): A sudden, usually minor, malfunction.
- Fail (v): To stop functioning.
Related Phrases
- Hardware/Software malfunction: Specifying the type of system that has failed.
- The data loss was attributed to a hardware malfunction.
- A software malfunction corrupted the files.
Idioms
- "To go on the fritz" (informal): To start malfunctioning.
- Our television went on the fritz right before the big game.
Noun
- a failure to function normally
Verb
- fail to function or function improperly
- the coffee maker malfunctioned