go
/gou/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To move from one place to another: The basic meaning of "go" is to travel or proceed to a location.
- To leave or depart: "Go" can indicate the act of leaving a place.
- To function or operate: "Go" can describe something working correctly, like a machine.
- To become or enter a state: "Go" is used to indicate a change in condition or state.
- To extend or lead: "Go" can describe something stretching to a point or providing access.
- To be spent or used up: "Go" can mean to be consumed or finished.
- To happen or proceed in a certain way: "Go" describes how an event or process unfolds.
- To be acceptable or suitable: "Go" can mean to match, fit, or be harmonious.
- To be expressed or sound a certain way: "Go" describes how words, stories, or sounds are produced.
- To make a specified sound: "Go" can be used to represent a noise.
Noun:
- A turn or attempt: "Go" can mean one's chance or try at doing something.
- Energy or vigor: Informally, "go" can mean spirited energy or drive.
- A state of being ready: In specific contexts (like space launches), "go" signifies readiness to proceed.
Adjective:
- Functioning correctly; ready: Used in specific phrases to indicate that systems are operational and action can commence.
Examples
Verb:
- I need to go to the store. (Movement to a place)
- The train goes at noon. (Departure)
- My watch doesn't go anymore. (Function/Operation)
- The milk went sour. (Change of state)
- This road goes all the way to the coast. (Extension)
- All my money went on books. (Being spent)
- How did your exam go? (Unfolding of an event)
- Does this tie go with my shirt? (Suitability)
- How does the chorus of that song go? (Expression/Sound)
- The balloon went 'pop'. (Making a sound)
Noun:
- It's your go. Roll the dice. (Turn in a game)
- She's full of go in the mornings. (Energy)
- He had a go at fixing the sink. (Attempt)
Adjective:
- The mission is a go for launch. (Ready/Approved to proceed)
Advanced Usage
"to go without": to manage despite lacking something.
- They had to go without electricity for three days.
"to go so far as to": to be willing to do something extreme.
- He went so far as to apologize publicly.
"as things go": compared to the average or norm.
- It was a good day, as days go.
"to go all out": to make a very great effort.
- They went all out for the party.
Variants and Related Words
- Goer (n): a person who attends something regularly (e.g., ).
- Going (n/adj): the act of departing or leaving; current conditions (e.g., , ).
- Gone (adj): no longer present; used up; past (e.g., , ).
Synonyms
- Verb: Move, travel, proceed, function, work, become, depart, leave.
- Noun: Turn, attempt, try, energy, vitality.
Related Phrasal Verbs
Go about: to deal with or approach a task.
- How should I go about learning a new language?
Go along with: to agree with or cooperate.
- I decided to go along with their plan.
Go back on: to fail to keep a promise.
- He never goes back on his word.
Go for: to choose or try to get.
- I think I'll go for the chocolate cake.
Go off: to explode; to stop functioning; (of food) to spoil.
- The alarm went off at six. The milk has gone off.
Go on: to continue; to happen.
- Please go on with your story. What's going on here?
Go over: to review or examine; to be received (in a particular way).
- Let's go over the details. His speech went over well.
Go through: to experience; to examine carefully.
- She went through a difficult time. Go through these papers.
Go under: to fail (e.g., a business); to sink.
- Many small companies went under during the recession.
Go with: to match or be associated with.
- Which shoes go with this dress?
Related Idioms
Go against the grain: to act contrary to one's natural inclination or prevailing opinion.
- His decision went against the grain of company policy.
Go bananas: to become very excited or angry.
- The kids will go bananas when they see the presents.
Go broke: to lose all one's money.
- The business went broke within a year.
Go Dutch: to share the cost of a meal equally.
- Shall we go Dutch on the dinner bill?
Go the extra mile: to make a special effort.
- She always goes the extra mile for her clients.
Go with the flow: to be relaxed and accept things as they happen.
- Don't worry about the schedule; just go with the flow.
Here goes nothing: said before attempting something with little expectation of success.
- I've never done this before. Well, here goes nothing!
It's no go: it's not possible or it won't work.
- We tried to start the car, but it's no go.
On the go: very busy or active.
- She's always on the go with her three jobs.
Adjective
- functioning correctly and ready for action
- all systems are go
Noun
- a board game for two players who place counters on a grid; the object is to surround and so capture the opponent's counters
- a usually brief attempt
- he took a crack at it
- I gave it a whirl
- street names for methylenedioxymethamphetamine
- a time for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)
- it's my go
- a spell of work
Verb
- stop operating or functioning
- The engine finally went
- The car died on the road
- The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town
- The coffee maker broke
- The engine failed on the way to town
- her eyesight went after the accident
- give support (to) or make a choice (of) one out of a group or number
- I plumped for the losing candidates
- be spent
- All my money went for food and rent
- go through in search of something; search through someone's belongings in an unauthorized way
- Who rifled through my desk drawers?
- be the right size or shape; fit correctly or as desired
- This piece won't fit into the puzzle
- lead, extend, or afford access
- This door goes to the basement
- The road runs South
- blend or harmonize
- This flavor will blend with those in your dish
- This sofa won't go with the chairs
- be sounded, played, or expressed
- How does this song go again?
- be contained in
- How many times does 18 go into 54?
- have a turn; make one's move in a game
- Can I go now?
- begin or set in motion
- I start at eight in the morning
- Ready, set, go!
- be ranked or compare
- This violinist is as good as Juilliard-trained violinists go
- be in the right place or situation
- Where do these books belong?
- Let's put health care where it belongs--under the control of the government
- Where do these books go?
- pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
- She died from cancer
- The children perished in the fire
- The patient went peacefully
- The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102
- pass, fare, or elapse; of a certain state of affairs or action
- How is it going?
- The day went well until I got your call
- continue to live through hardship or adversity
- We went without water and food for 3 days
- These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America
- The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents
- how long can a person last without food and water?
- progress by being changed
- The speech has to go through several more drafts
- run through your presentation before the meeting
- to be spent or finished
- The money had gone after a few days
- Gas is running low at the gas stations in the Midwest
- perform as expected when applied
- The washing machine won't go unless it's plugged in
- Does this old car still run well?
- This old radio doesn't work anymore
- make a certain noise or sound
- She went `Mmmmm'
- The gun went `bang'
- be or continue to be in a certain condition
- The children went hungry that day
- be abolished or discarded
- These ugly billboards have to go!
- These luxuries all had to go under the Khmer Rouge
- follow a certain course
- The inauguration went well
- how did your interview go?
- stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point
- Service runs all the way to Cranbury
- His knowledge doesn't go very far
- My memory extends back to my fourth year of life
- The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets
- have a particular form
- the story or argument runs as follows
- as the saying goes...
- be awarded; be allotted
- The first prize goes to Mary
- Her money went on clothes
- enter or assume a certain state or condition
- He became annoyed when he heard the bad news
- It must be getting more serious
- her face went red with anger
- She went into ecstasy
- Get going!
- move away from a place into another direction
- Go away before I start to cry
- The train departs at noon
- follow a procedure or take a course
- We should go farther in this matter
- She went through a lot of trouble
- go about the world in a certain manner
- Messages must go through diplomatic channels
- change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically
- How fast does your new car go?
- We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus
- The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect
- The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell
- news travelled fast