nhởn
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To play away one's time, to frolic, to idle about: "nhởn" describes the action of playing, frolicking, or spending time idly without doing any serious work. It often carries a connotation of carefree leisure or playful idleness, sometimes after completing a basic task like eating.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Ăn rồi lại nhởn. (To eat then to play away one's time / To eat then to frolic.)
- Bọn trẻ cứ nhởn cả ngày ở ngoài vườn. (The children just frolic all day in the garden.)
- Công việc chẳng làm, suốt ngày chỉ biết nhởn. (He doesn't do any work, all day he just idles about.)
Advanced Usage
- "nhởn nhơ": This is a common reduplicative form that emphasizes a state of leisurely, carefree, and often idle enjoyment.
- Nó nhởn nhơ đi dạo trong công viên. (He leisurely strolls in the park / He idly strolls in the park.)
Variants and Related Words
- Nhởn nhơ (verb, reduplicative form): To be at leisure, to idle about, to enjoy oneself carefreely.
- Sau giờ làm, anh ấy thích nhởn nhơ đọc sách. (After work, he likes to leisurely read books.)
Synonyms
- Chơi: To play. (More general and neutral.)
- Giỡn: To joke around, to play in a teasing manner.
- Rong chơi: To wander about for pleasure, to gad about.
- Lông bông: To loaf about, to be idle. (Can have a slightly more negative connotation.)
Notes on Usage
- Register: "Nhởn" is marked as a dialectal or colloquial word (). It is commonly used in everyday Northern Vietnamese speech but may sound informal.
- Connotation: While it simply means "to play idly," it can sometimes imply a slight criticism for not being productive, depending on the context. The reduplicative form "nhởn nhơ" often has a more positive or neutral connotation of relaxed enjoyment.
- (địa phương) Play away one's time
- ăn rồi lại nhởnTo eat then to play one's time