oily
/'ɔili/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Smeared or soiled with grease or oil: Describes something covered or dirty with oil or a greasy substance.
- Coated or covered with oil: Describes a surface that has a layer of oil on it.
- Unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech: Describes behavior that is overly flattering, insincere, and slick in an unpleasant way.
- Containing an unusual amount of grease or oil: Describes food that is excessively greasy or oily.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- He wiped his oily hands on a rag after fixing the engine. (Describes hands soiled with oil.)
- The road was dangerous after the rain, with oily puddles everywhere. (Describes puddles covered with a film of oil.)
- I distrust his oily compliments; they never seem genuine. (Describes insincerely flattering speech.)
- The fries were too oily and left a greasy feeling in my mouth. (Describes food with excessive grease.)
Advanced Usage
- "Oily" to describe texture or appearance: Can describe a shiny, greasy look, such as or .
- She uses a special shampoo for her oily hair.
- "Oily" in a metaphorical sense: Used to describe something unpleasantly smooth or slick beyond physical qualities.
- The politician's oily charm failed to win over the skeptical crowd.
Variants and Related Words
- Oiliness (noun): The state or quality of being oily.
- The oiliness of the mechanism required frequent cleaning.
- Oleaginous (adjective): A more formal synonym, often used in the same contexts, especially for unpleasantly smooth behavior.
- His oleaginous manner made everyone uncomfortable.
Synonyms
- Greasy: Similar for being covered with or containing fat/oil.
- Unctuous: Similar for being excessively smooth and ingratiating in manner.
- Smarmy: Similar for being ingratiating and flattering in a way that is perceived as insincere.
Related Phrases
- "Oily rag": A cloth soaked in oil, used for cleaning or lubricating machinery.
- He cleaned the bike chain with an oily rag.
- "Oily character": An informal term for a person who behaves in an unctuous, insincere way.
- Be careful of that salesman; he's a real oily character.
Related Idioms
- "Pour oil on troubled waters": This idiom uses "oil" metaphorically to mean to calm a difficult situation. While it doesn't use "oily," it relates to the calming, smoothing property associated with oil.
- She tried to pour oil on troubled waters during the heated argument.
Adjective
- smeared or soiled with grease or oil
- greasy coveralls
- get rid of rubbish and oily rags
- coated or covered with oil
- oily puddles in the streets
- unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech
- buttery praise
- gave him a fulsome introduction
- an oily sycophantic press agent
- oleaginous hypocrisy
- smarmy self-importance
- the unctuous Uriah Heep
- soapy compliments
- containing an unusual amount of grease or oil
- greasy hamburgers
- oily fried potatoes
- oleaginous seeds