phẩm

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The Vietnamese word "phẩm" is a noun that can have several meanings and uses. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Basic Meaning

1. Quality or Product: "Phẩm" often refers to the quality or type of a product. It can denote characteristics such as value, grade, or standard of goods.

Usage Instructions

• "Phẩm" is used when discussing the qualities or categories of items, especially in contexts like shopping, evaluating goods, or discussing products.

Examples

• Example 1: "Sản phẩm này có phẩm chất tốt." (This product has good quality.)
• Example 2: "Chúng tôi chỉ bán những phẩm hàng cao cấp." (We only sell high-end products.)

Advanced Usage

• In a more abstract sense, "phẩm" can also refer to moral qualities or virtues of a person, such as "phẩm hạnh" (moral integrity) or "phẩm giá" (dignity).

Word Variants

• Phẩm chất: Refers specifically to the quality of something.
• Phẩm vật: Refers to goods or items, often in a commercial context.
• Phẩm hạnh: Refers to moral quality or virtue.

Different Meanings

• Besides referring to goods and quality, "phẩm" can also indicate:
  • Dignity or Status: Relating to someone's position or worth in society.
  • Literature: In some contexts, it can refer to literary works or genres.

Synonyms

• Chất lượng: Quality
• Loại: Type or category
• Hàng hóa: Goods or commodities

In Summary

"Phẩm" is a versatile noun in Vietnamese that primarily relates to the quality or type of products but can also extend to moral and social qualities.

Academic

noun

1. dye