sable
/'seibl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A small carnivorous mammal: A sable is a marten (Martes zibellina) native to northern Asian forests, valued for its luxurious, dark brown fur.
- The fur of this animal: The expensive, dark brown pelt of the sable, historically used for high-quality garments and trimmings.
- A dark black or brownish-black color: The color resembling the fur of the sable.
- An artist's brush: A fine brush made from the hair of a sable's tail.
Adjective:
- Of a dark, blackish color: Describing something that is a very dark, somewhat brownish shade of black.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- The trapper caught a sable in the Siberian taiga.
- Her coat was trimmed with genuine sable.
- The artist preferred a sable for detailed watercolor work.
- The night was as dark as sable.
Adjective:
- She painted the door a sable hue.
- The knight's sable banner flew above the castle.
Advanced Usage
- In heraldry: "Sable" is the term for the color black in coats of arms and heraldic descriptions.
- The family crest featured a lion rampant on a field of sable.
Variants and Related Words
- Sables (plural noun): Garments, especially coats or trimmings, made from sable fur.
- The queen's wardrobe included several magnificent sables.
Synonyms
- Noun (for color): Ebony, jet, pitch-black, raven.
- Noun (for fur): Marten fur, zibeline.
- Adjective: Black, ebony, jet-black, pitch-dark.
Related Phrases
- Sable antelope: A large African antelope () with a dark coat, named for its color.
- Sablefish: A dark-colored, deep-sea fish () found in the North Pacific, valued for its rich, oily meat.
Related Idioms
- To wear sables: To be in mourning. This is an archaic or literary usage, referring to wearing dark, black clothing.
- The widow wore sables for a full year.
Adjective
- of a dark somewhat brownish black
Noun
- marten of northern Asian forests having luxuriant dark brown fur
- a scarf (or trimming) made of sable
- a very dark black
- the expensive dark brown fur of the marten
- an artist's brush made of sable hairs