soot
/sut/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A black powdery or flaky substance: "soot" is a fine black powder consisting primarily of amorphous carbon, produced by the incomplete combustion of organic matter like coal, wood, or oil. It is a type of particulate matter.
Verb:
- To cover or coat with soot: The action of making something dirty or black by covering it with soot.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The inside of the old chimney was coated with thick, black soot.
- Soot from the factory smokestacks settled on the windowsills.
Verb:
- The explosion had sooted the walls of the nearby buildings. (This usage is less common than the noun form).
Advanced Usage
"Soot particle": A single, tiny piece of soot.
- Soot particles are a major component of air pollution and can be harmful to health.
"Soot-covered" (adjective): Describing something that is covered in soot.
- The firefighters emerged from the blaze with soot-covered faces.
Variants and Related Words
- Sooty (adj): Covered with or resembling soot; blackened.
- The sooty residue was difficult to clean.
Synonyms
- Noun: Carbon black, lampblack, smut, grime.
- Verb: Blacken, smudge.
Related Phrases
- "As black as soot": An idiom describing something that is very black or dirty.
- After crawling through the attic, his clothes were as black as soot.
Noun
- a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink
Verb
- coat with soot