thoáng
Definition
Adjective:
- Breezy, airy, well-ventilated: Describes a space that is open, allowing air to flow freely, creating a feeling of freshness and lack of stuffiness.
- Brief, fleeting, momentary: Describes something that happens or is perceived for a very short, almost instantaneous, period of time.
Adverb:
- Briefly, fleetingly: Indicates that an action is performed in a quick, passing manner.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Căn phòng này rất thoáng. (This room is very airy.)
- Tôi chỉ có một thoáng nghi ngờ. (I only had a fleeting doubt.)
- Adverb:
- Anh ấy thoáng nhìn thấy bóng người. (He briefly caught sight of a figure.)
Advanced Usage
- "thoáng qua": to flash by, to be transient.
- Ý nghĩ đó chỉ thoáng qua trong đầu tôi. (That thought just flashed through my mind.)
- "thoáng đãng": spacious and airy.
- Quảng trường rất thoáng đãng. (The square is very spacious and open.)
Variants and Related Words
- Thoang thoáng (adj): vague, faint, very slight and passing.
- Có mùi hương thoang thoáng trong không khí. (There is a faint scent in the air.)
- Thoáng mát (adj): cool and airy.
- Ngồi ở đây thật thoáng mát. (It's so cool and breezy sitting here.)
Synonyms
- Airy: allowing free movement of air.
- Fleeting: lasting for a very short time.
- Brief: of short duration.
Related Idioms
- Thoáng cái đã...: In the blink of an eye, something happened.
- Thoáng cái đã hết một năm. (In the blink of an eye, a year has passed.)
- Thoáng nghe, thoáng thấy: to hear or see something in passing.
- Tôi thoáng nghe thấy tin đó. (I heard that news in passing.)