trệ
Definition
- Verb:
- To sag or droop: To sink or hang down slightly due to weight or heaviness, often used for body parts or objects.
- To stagnate or be delayed: To become held up, stuck, or backlogged, causing a halt in progress.
Usage Examples
Verb (to sag):
- Bụng cô ấy trệ xuống sau khi sinh. (Her stomach sagged after giving birth.)
- Chiếc võng trệ vì quá nhiều đồ. (The hammock sagged because of too many items.)
Verb (to stagnate/delay):
- Tiến độ dự án bị trệ vì thiếu vốn. (The project's progress was delayed due to a lack of funding.)
- Công việc trệ lại cả tuần. (The work was held up for a whole week.)
Advanced Usage
- "trệ hẳn": to be severely delayed or bogged down.
- Mọi hoạt động sản xuất trệ hẳn. (All production activities were severely bogged down.)
Variants and Related Words
Trì trệ (adj/verb): to be stagnant, sluggish, or delayed (a stronger, more common compound).
- Nền kinh tế đang trì trệ. (The economy is stagnant.)
Ách trệ (verb/noun): to be obstructed, to have a blockage or bottleneck.
- Giao thông ách trệ vào giờ cao điểm. (Traffic is obstructed during rush hour.)
Synonyms
- Sag: to droop or sink downward.
- Stagnate: to stop developing or advancing.
- Delay: to cause to be late or slow.
Related Idioms
- Trệ bụng: (literally "sagging stomach") a colloquial term for a protruding or pendulous belly.
- Ông ấy bắt đầu trệ bụng. (He is starting to get a protruding belly.)