trễ
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Late; Tardy: Occurring or arriving after the expected, scheduled, or usual time.
- Low-slung; Sagging: Hanging down or positioned lower than the normal or intended point.
Verb:
- To sag; To droop; To hang low: To sink, bend, or hang downward due to weight, looseness, or gravity.
Usage Examples
- Adjective (Late):
- Chúng tôi đến rất trễ. (We arrived very late.)
- Xin lỗi vì câu trả lời trễ. (Sorry for the late reply.)
- Adjective (Low-slung):
- Chiếc quần jean này trễ quá. (These jeans are too low-slung.)
- Verb:
- Vai áo bị trễ xuống. (The sleeve is sagging down.)
Advanced Usage
- "trễ hẹn": to miss an appointment; to be late for an appointment.
- Anh ta thường xuyên trễ hẹn. (He frequently misses appointments.)
- "trễ nải": to be sluggish, negligent, or remiss in one's duties.
- Không được trễ nải trong công việc. (Don't be negligent in your work.)
Variants and Related Words
- Trì trệ (adj): stagnant, sluggish (often for processes or economies).
- Nền kinh tế đang trì trệ. (The economy is stagnant.)
- Trễ tràng (adj): delayed, belated (emphasizing a delay).
- Một lời xin lỗi trễ tràng. (A belated apology.)
Synonyms
- Late, delayed, tardy, behind schedule.
- Sagging, drooping, low-hanging, slack.
Related Idioms
- Trễ giờ (literally "late hour"): to be late on time.
- Máy bay trễ giờ cất cánh. (The plane's departure is delayed.)
- Trễ tàu/xe (literally "late train/vehicle"): to miss a train/bus.
- Tôi bị trễ chuyến xe sáng nay. (I missed the bus this morning.)
verb
- to sagg