underestimate
/'ʌndər'estimeit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To judge something as being smaller, less important, or less significant than it actually is: To form an opinion or calculation about the size, amount, cost, or difficulty of something that is too low.
- To have too low an opinion of the ability, power, or influence of someone or something: To not fully recognize the strength, skill, or potential of a person or thing.
Noun:
- An estimate or judgment that is too low: A calculation or opinion that falls short of the true figure, value, or importance.
Usage Examples
Verb:
- He underestimated the time required to complete the project. (He thought it would take less time than it actually did.)
- Never underestimate your opponent in a competition. (Never think your opponent is weaker or less skilled than they are.)
- We underestimated the cost of repairs. (Our calculated cost for repairs was lower than the actual amount.)
Noun:
- The final cost was double our original underestimate. (Our initial calculation was half of the true final cost.)
- His confidence was based on a serious underestimate of the challenges ahead. (His confidence came from judging the future challenges as less severe than they were.)
Advanced Usage
- "to underestimate the importance of": To fail to recognize how significant something is.
- One should never underestimate the importance of a good night's sleep.
- "grossly underestimate": To underestimate something by a very large amount or degree.
- The report grossly underestimated the number of people affected.
Variants and Related Words
- Underestimation (noun): The action or an instance of underestimating.
- The underestimation of demand led to product shortages.
- Underestimated (adjective): Describing something that has not been fully appreciated or recognized.
- She is a highly underestimated artist in her field.
Synonyms
- Verb: Undervalue, underrate, minimize, misjudge, miscalculate.
- Noun: Underestimation, miscalculation, misjudgment.
Antonyms
- Verb: Overestimate, overrate, exaggerate, overvalue.
- Noun: Overestimate, overestimation.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "Don't underestimate...": A common warning or piece of advice not to judge something as less than it is.
- Don't underestimate the power of kindness.
- "A fatal underestimate": A severely incorrect low judgment leading to serious failure or danger.
- The general's fatal underestimate of the enemy's forces cost them the battle.
Noun
- an estimation that is too low; an estimate that is less than the true or actual value
Verb
- make too low an estimate of
- he underestimated the work that went into the renovation
- Don't underestimate the danger of such a raft trip on this river
- make a deliberately low estimate
- The construction company wanted the contract badly and lowballed
- assign too low a value to
- Don't underestimate the value of this heirloom-you may sell it at a good price