đớt
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Stuttering, stammering: Describes a speech pattern characterized by involuntary repetitions, prolongations, or blocks of sounds and syllables. It is often used in the compound phrase "nói đớt."
- Inarticulate, faltering: Refers to hesitant, broken, or unclear speech, typically due to nervousness, excitement, or a speech impediment.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Cậu bé ấy hơi đớt. (That boy stutters a bit.)
- Cô ấy trả lời một cách đớt ngượng trước đám đông. (She answered in a faltering, awkward manner in front of the crowd.)
Advanced Usage
- "nói đớt": This is the most common compound usage, meaning "to stutter" or "to stammer."
- Khi lo lắng, anh ấy thường nói đớt. (When anxious, he often stutters.)
Variants and Related Words
- Đớt đát (adj): A variant that emphasizes a more pronounced or frequent stutter.
- Giọng nói của ông ấy nghe có vẻ đớt đát. (His voice sounds quite stammering.)
- Cà lăm (adj): A near-synonym meaning "to stutter" or "to stammer."
Synonyms
- Nói lắp: To stutter.
- Ụt ịt: To speak haltingly or inarticulately (often used for children or when very nervous).
Notes on Usage
- The word "đớt" is rarely used alone in modern Vietnamese. It is almost exclusively used in the compound phrase "nói đớt".
- It describes a temporary state of speech (due to emotion) or a more chronic speech condition.
- The term can sometimes carry a slightly informal or descriptive tone.
- xem nói đớt