allow

/ə'lau/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
allow

The teacher will allow the students to work in groups.

Definition
  1. Verb:
    • To give permission for something to happen or for someone to do something: To permit or authorize an action or behavior.
    • To admit or acknowledge the truth or existence of something: To concede or accept that something is the case.
    • To provide or set aside a specific amount, especially of time, money, or resources: To allocate or make provision for something.
    • To make something possible or provide an opportunity for it: To enable or afford a possibility.
Examples of Usage
  • Verb:
    • The teacher will allow students to use calculators on the test. (Permission)
    • We must allow that the situation is more complex than we thought. (Acknowledgment)
    • The budget allows $500 for office supplies. (Provision/Allocation)
    • The new software allows for greater efficiency. (Making possible)
Advanced Usage
  • "To allow for": To take into consideration; to make a plan or calculation that includes a particular factor.
    • You should allow for traffic delays when planning your trip to the airport.
  • "To allow of": (Formal) To permit or admit something as a possibility. Often used with abstract nouns.
    • The rules do not allow of any exceptions.
  • "Allow me": A polite phrase used to offer assistance or to perform an action for someone.
    • Allow me to open the door for you.
Variants and Related Words
  • Allowable (adj): Permissible, acceptable.
    • The use of personal devices is not allowable in the secure area.
  • Allowance (n): An amount of something that is permitted or allocated; a regular payment.
    • She receives a monthly allowance for expenses.
Synonyms
  • Permit: To give authorization or consent.
  • Let: To not prevent or forbid.
  • Authorize: To give official permission.
  • Grant: To agree to give or allow.
Related Phrasal Verbs
  • Allow in/into: To give permission for someone or something to enter a place.
    • Dogs are not allowed into the restaurant.
  • Allow out: To give permission for someone to leave a place.
    • The prisoners are allowed out into the yard for one hour a day.
  • Allow through: To give permission for someone or something to pass.
    • The guard allowed the official vehicles through the checkpoint.
Related Idioms
  • Allow nature to take its course: To not interfere with a natural process.
    • The doctor advised us to allow nature to take its course and let the fever break on its own.
  • Allow someone a free hand: To give someone complete freedom to act as they wish.
    • The manager allowed her team a free hand in designing the new project.
allow

The teacher will allow the students to work in groups.

Verb
  1. allow the presence of or allow (an activity) without opposing or prohibiting
    • We don't allow dogs here
    • Children are not permitted beyond this point
    • We cannot tolerate smoking in the hospital
  2. grant as a discount or in exchange
    • The camera store owner allowed me $50 on my old camera
  3. allow the other (baseball) team to score
    • give up a run
  4. afford possibility
    • This problem admits of no solution
    • This short story allows of several different interpretations
  5. allow or plan for a certain possibility; concede the truth or validity of something
    • I allow for this possibility
    • The seamstress planned for 5% shrinkage after the first wash
  6. make a possibility or provide opportunity for; permit to be attainable or cause to remain
    • This leaves no room for improvement
    • The evidence allows only one conclusion
    • allow for mistakes
    • leave lots of time for the trip
    • This procedure provides for lots of leeway
  7. give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause
    • I will earmark this money for your research
    • She sets aside time for meditation every day
  8. let have
    • grant permission
    • Mandela was allowed few visitors in prison
  9. consent to, give permission
    • She permitted her son to visit her estranged husband
    • I won't let the police search her basement
    • I cannot allow you to see your exam
  10. make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen
    • This permits the water to rush in
    • This sealed door won't allow the water come into the basement
    • This will permit the rain to run off