cant
/kænt/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A slope or tilt: An angled surface or a deviation from the vertical or horizontal.
- Hypocritical or sanctimonious talk: Insincere speech, especially concerning morals or religion.
- Specialized jargon or slang: The characteristic language of a particular group, often used to exclude outsiders.
- A sudden push or shove that causes tilting.
Verb:
- To tilt or slope: To cause something to lean or slant.
- To use specialized jargon: To speak in the slang of a particular group.
- To give a hypocritical or sanctimonious speech.
Examples of Usage
Noun (Slope/Tilt):
- The cant of the roof allows for proper drainage.
- He measured the cant of the leaning tower.
Noun (Hypocritical Talk):
- The politician's speech was full of moral cant.
- I'm tired of his cant about family values.
Noun (Specialized Jargon):
- The thieves used a cant that was unintelligible to the police.
- The technical cant of the engineers was confusing for the new hires.
Verb (To Tilt):
- The ship began to cant to starboard.
- He had to cant the table to stop it from wobbling.
Verb (To Use Jargon):
- The programmers were canting about APIs and SDKs.
Advanced Usage
"To cant over": To tilt or turn over completely.
- The strong wind caused the small boat to cant over.
"At a cant": In a tilted or slanted position.
- The picture hung at a cant on the wall.
Variants and Related Words
Canted (adj): Slanted, tilted.
- The canted floor made walking difficult.
Canting (adj/n): Hypocritically pious; the use of jargon.
- His canting remarks were unconvincing.
Synonyms
- Noun (Slope): Slope, tilt, incline, angle, bevel.
- Noun (Hypocrisy): Hypocrisy, sanctimony, insincerity, pious platitudes.
- Noun (Jargon): Jargon, slang, argot, lingo, vernacular.
- Verb (To Tilt): Tilt, slant, slope, incline, heel, list.
Related Phrasal Verbs
Cant off: To cut or bevel an edge.
- The carpenter will cant off the corner of the board.
Cant up: To raise or tilt something upward.
- They had to cant up the beam to fit it into place.
Related Idioms
Full of cant: Describing speech that is hypocritically moralistic.
- His advice was full of cant and not based on real experience.
To talk cant: To speak insincerely, especially on moral topics.
- He talks cant about charity but never donates a penny.
Noun
- two surfaces meeting at an angle different from 90 degrees
- insincere talk about religion or morals
- a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves)
- they don't speak our lingo
- a slope in the turn of a road or track; the outside is higher than the inside in order to reduce the effects of centrifugal force
- stock phrases that have become nonsense through endless repetition
Verb
- heel over
- The tower is tilting
- The ceiling is slanting