cốt

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The Vietnamese word "cốt" has a few different meanings and usages, which can be helpful to understand as you learn the language.

Basic Meaning:

1. Bone (Hài cốt): In a physical sense, "cốt" refers to bone, which is the hard structure that makes up the skeleton of animals and humans.
2. Essence (Cốt lõi): "Cốt" can also mean the essence or core of something, referring to the most important part.

Usage Instructions:

• "Cốt" is used as a noun. When you want to talk about bones, you can use it in a medical or biological context. When discussing the essence or core of an idea, you would use it in a more abstract context.

Examples:

1. Physical Meaning:

   • "Xương là cốt của cơ thể." (Bones are the structure of the body.)

2. Abstract Meaning:

   • "Cốt lõi của vấn đề là sự trung thực." (The essence of the matter is honesty.)

Advanced Usage:

• In more complex phrases, "cốt" can be used to express deeper meanings:
  • Cốt lõi: This phrase means "core" or "essence." For example, "Cốt lõi của cuộc sống là yêu thương." (The core of life is love.)
  • Hài cốt: This term means "remains" or "skeleton," often used in archaeological or historical contexts.

Word Variants:

• Cốt lõi: Core or essence.
• Hài cốt: Remains (usually refers to bones after death).
• Cốt tủy: Bone marrow (the soft tissue inside bones).

Different Meanings:

• In some contexts, "cốt" can refer to the fundamental nature of something, beyond just bones. For example, in philosophy or literature, discussing the "cốt" of an idea means discussing its foundational principles.

Synonyms:

• For "cốt" in the sense of bones:

  • Xương (bone)

• For "cốt" in the sense of essence:

  • Tinh túy (quintessence)
  • Nội dung (content)

Academic

noun

1. Bone
   • hài cốt
     Bones;remain
2. Skeleton
3. Essence