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Translation

Also found in: English - Vietnamese

disdain

/dis'dein/
Academic
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Definition

Disdain is a noun and a verb. It describes a feeling or attitude of strong dislike or lack of respect for someone or something. When you feel disdain, you think that something is unworthy of your consideration or respect.

Usage Instructions
  • As a noun: You can use "disdain" to talk about the feeling itself. For example, "She looked at him with disdain."
  • As a verb: You can use "disdain" to describe the action of showing that you do not respect someone or something. For example, "He disdains people who are rude."
Examples
  • Noun: "The teacher's disdain for cheating was clear when she caught a student."
  • Verb: "She disdained his offer to help because she wanted to do it alone."
Advanced Usage

You might use "disdain" in more formal contexts, such as literature or academic discussions. For instance, you might say, "The philosopher expressed disdain for materialism, arguing that it leads to a shallow existence."

Word Variants
  • Disdainful (adjective): This describes someone who shows disdain. For example, "He gave a disdainful look."
  • Disdainfully (adverb): This describes how an action is done with disdain. For example, "She spoke disdainfully about the new policy."
Different Meanings

While "disdain" primarily means a lack of respect and intense dislike, it can also imply a sense of superiority, as if the person feeling disdain believes they are better than the one they disdain.

Synonyms

Some words that mean similar things to "disdain" include: - Contempt - Scorn - Disrespect - Derision

Idioms

There aren’t many idioms that use "disdain," but you might hear phrases like "look down on" which means to think of someone as less important or inferior, similar to showing disdain.

Phrasal Verbs

While "disdain" does not have common phrasal verbs associated with it, you might encounter related expressions such as "spurn" (to reject or refuse with disdain) or "turn up your nose at" (to show disdain or contempt for something).

Summary

In summary, "disdain" is a strong feeling of dislike and disrespect. You can use it as both a noun and a verb, and it often implies that you think you are better than the person or thing you disdain.

Noun
  1. a communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient
  2. lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike
    • he was held in contempt
    • the despite in which outsiders were held is legendary
Verb
  1. reject with contempt
    • She spurned his advances
  2. look down on with disdain
    • He despises the people he has to work for
    • The professor scorns the students who don't catch on immediately

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