gụ
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Sindora tree: A large tree species belonging to the legume family (Fabaceae), known for its valuable timber.
- Sindora wood: The precious, durable wood from the Sindora tree, characterized by a dark brown to blackish-brown color, often with dark grain, easy to polish, and resistant to termites. It is used to make high-quality furniture and household items.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Chiếc tủ này được làm từ gỗ gụ nguyên tấm. (This wardrobe is made from a solid plank of sindora wood.)
- Gụ là một loại gỗ quý được ưa chuộng trong nghề mộc. (Sindora is a precious wood favored in carpentry.)
- Màu nâu sẫm của gụ tạo cảm giác ấm cúng và sang trọng. (The dark brown color of sindora wood creates a cozy and luxurious feeling.)
Advanced Usage
- "Đồ gỗ gụ": Sindora wood furniture.
- Căn phòng khách trang trí toàn bộ bằng đồ gỗ gụ. (The living room is decorated entirely with sindora wood furniture.)
Variants and Related Words
- Gỗ gụ: This is the most common compound term, specifically meaning "sindora wood." It is treated as a single lexical unit in Vietnamese.
- Cây gụ: Refers specifically to the Sindora tree itself.
Synonyms
- Gỗ hương: A different precious wood, often compared to in quality and use, but from a different tree species (Dalbergia).
- Gỗ lim: Another valuable, durable hardwood (from the Erythrophleum genus), sometimes used for similar purposes but distinct from .
Notes on Different Meanings
The word "gụ" has several archaic or dialectal meanings that are distinct from its primary meaning as a type of wood: - (Dialectal) Noun: A spinning top (con quay). - (Archaic) Noun: A bear (con gấu). - These meanings are largely obsolete in modern standard Vietnamese, where the term almost exclusively refers to the tree and its wood.
- Sindora tree; sindora wood
- Of a brownish-back colour