jade
/dʤeid/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A semiprecious gemstone: A hard, typically green stone, often carved into ornaments, jewelry, or artifacts. It consists of either jadeite or nephrite.
- A light green color: A color varying from bluish green to yellowish green, resembling the gemstone.
- An old or over-worked horse: A horse that is worn out, tired, or of poor quality due to age or excessive work.
- A woman (archaic/derogatory): An offensive or contemptuous term for a woman, implying she is disreputable or ill-tempered.
Verb:
- To exhaust or tire out: To make someone or something very tired, especially through overuse or great strain.
- To lose interest or become bored: To grow weary or bored with something or somebody.
Adjective:
- Having the color of jade: Of a light green color, varying from bluish green to yellowish green.
Usage Examples
Noun (Gemstone):
- The museum displayed a beautiful jade carving from ancient China.
- She wore a necklace made of polished jade.
Noun (Color):
- The walls were painted a soothing shade of jade.
Noun (Horse):
- The old jade could no longer pull the heavy cart.
Verb (To exhaust):
- The long journey jaded the travelers.
- Years of repetitive work had jaded his enthusiasm for the job.
Verb (To become bored):
- He quickly jaded of the constant meetings and paperwork.
Adjective (Color):
- She preferred the jade curtains over the brighter green ones.
Advanced Usage
- "To be jaded" (Adjective): Feeling or showing a lack of interest and excitement because you have experienced something too many times or because you are tired.
- After twenty years in the industry, he had become a jaded critic.
- The jaded audience barely applauded at the end of the predictable performance.
Variants and Related Words
- Jaded (adj): Worn out, wearied, or dulled from overuse or excess.
- Jadeite (n): A rare, hard, typically green variety of jade, a sodium-aluminum silicate.
- Nephrite (n): A common, slightly softer variety of jade, a calcium-magnesium-iron silicate.
Synonyms
- Noun (Gemstone): Gem, stone, mineral.
- Noun (Horse): Nag, hack, plug.
- Verb (To tire): Exhaust, fatigue, weary, drain.
- Verb (To bore): Tire, weary, pall, sicken.
Related Phrases
- Jade green: A specific term for the green color associated with the stone.
- The artist mixed colors to achieve the perfect jade green for the landscape.
Idioms
- None directly associated with the core word "jade" itself. (Note: Idioms like "jade plant" refer to a succulent plant, not the core word's primary meanings.)
Adjective
- of something having the color of jade; especially varying from bluish green to yellowish green
Noun
- an old or over-worked horse
- a light green color varying from bluish green to yellowish green
- a woman adulterer
- a semiprecious gemstone that takes a high polish; is usually green but sometimes whitish; consists of jadeite or nephrite
Verb
- exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress
- We wore ourselves out on this hike
- lose interest or become bored with something or somebody
- I'm so tired of your mother and her complaints about my food