junk
/dʤʌɳk/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- Discarded material; worthless or unwanted objects: "Junk" refers to old, used, or unwanted items that are considered useless, broken, or of little value.
- A type of Chinese sailing vessel: Historically, "junk" also refers to a type of Chinese ship with a high stern and distinctive sails.
Verb:
- To discard or get rid of as worthless: To "junk" something means to throw it away or dispose of it because it is considered useless or old.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Discarded material):
- The attic was full of old junk.
- He collects scrap metal and other junk to sell.
- Noun (Chinese vessel):
- The traditional junk sailed gracefully into the harbor.
- Verb:
- It's time to junk that broken television.
- They decided to junk the old policy and start fresh.
Advanced Usage
- "Junk food": This is a common compound noun referring to food that is high in calories but low in nutritional value.
- Eating too much junk food is unhealthy.
- "Junk mail": This compound noun refers to unsolicited advertising mail.
- I receive a lot of junk mail every day.
Variants and Related Words
- Junkyard (n): A place where junk is collected, stored, or sold.
- The old car was taken to the junkyard.
- Junkie (n): (Slang) A person with a compulsive habit, especially a drug addict.
- He became a junkie after years of substance abuse.
Synonyms
- Noun (for discarded items): Trash, garbage, rubbish, scrap, clutter.
- Verb: Discard, scrap, dump, dispose of, throw away.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Junk" is not commonly used in phrasal verb constructions. The verb form is typically used transitively on its own.)
Related Idioms
- "Junk in the trunk": (Slang, informal) A humorous idiom referring to a person, typically a woman, having large buttocks.
- She's got some junk in the trunk.
- "One man's trash is another man's treasure": This common saying relates to the concept of "junk," meaning that what one person considers worthless, another might find valuable.
Noun
- any of various Chinese boats with a high poop and lugsails
- the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
Verb
- dispose of (something useless or old)
- trash these old chairs
- junk an old car
- scrap your old computer