ngạn
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- River bank: The land alongside the edge of a river.
- Right bank (of a river): Specifically used in the compound "hữu ngạn" to denote the right-hand side of a river when facing downstream.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Chúng tôi cắm trại trên ngạn sông. (We camped on the river bank.)
- Thành phố nằm ở hữu ngạn. (The city is located on the right bank.)
Advanced Usage
"hữu ngạn": right bank. A fixed geographical term.
- Hữu ngạn sông Hồng. (The right bank of the Red River.)
"tả ngạn": left bank. The opposite of "hữu ngạn".
- Tả ngạn sông này rất dốc. (The left bank of this river is very steep.)
Variants and Related Words
- Bờ sông (n): river bank. A more common, general synonym.
- Bờ (n): bank, shore, coast. A broader term.
Synonyms
- Bank: the land beside a river.
- Riverside: the area along the bank of a river.
Notes on Usage
- In modern Vietnamese, "ngạn" is considered a literary or formal word. The more common, everyday word for "river bank" is "bờ sông".
- "Ngạn" is most frequently encountered in the fixed compound terms "hữu ngạn" (right bank) and "tả ngạn" (left bank), which are standard in geography and navigation.
- The reference to an ethnic group is an extremely rare and specialized usage, not relevant for general language learners.
- river bank
- hữu ngạnright bank