The Vietnamese word "ngẫm" is a verb that means "to ponder," "to reflect upon," or "to think over." It involves taking time to think deeply about something, often in a thoughtful or serious manner.
Casual Use:
Formal Use:
While "ngẫm" primarily means to ponder or reflect, it can also imply a sense of introspection or self-examination, where one thinks about their own thoughts or feelings.