sail
/seil/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A piece of fabric attached to a vessel: A large sheet of material, typically canvas, used to catch the wind and propel a sailing boat or ship.
- A journey or trip on a sailing vessel: An excursion or voyage taken on water, especially for pleasure.
- Something resembling a sail: Any structure that has a shape or function similar to a ship's sail.
Verb:
- To travel on water in a vessel: To move across a body of water in a boat or ship, especially one using wind power.
- To begin a voyage: To depart on a journey by water.
- To operate or control a sailing vessel: To steer or navigate a boat that uses sails.
- To move smoothly and effortlessly: To glide or sweep through the air or across a surface with grace and ease.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The ship's white sail was visible on the horizon.
- They went for a sail around the bay.
- The windmill's arms looked like giant sails.
Verb:
- We will sail across the Mediterranean next summer.
- The ferry sails at noon.
- She learned to sail a dinghy.
- The eagle sailed majestically on the thermal currents.
Advanced Usage
- "to sail through (something)": To complete something very easily and successfully.
- She sailed through her final exams.
- "to sail close to the wind": To behave in a way that is almost illegal or socially unacceptable.
- His business practices sail close to the wind.
Variants and Related Words
- Sailing (n): The sport or activity of traveling in a boat with sails.
- He loves sailing.
- Sailor (n): A person who works on or navigates a ship.
- The sailor climbed the mast.
- Sails (n, plural): More than one sail.
- The yacht has three sails.
Synonyms
- Cruise (v): To sail about on a pleasure trip.
- Glide (v): To move smoothly and continuously.
- Canvas (n): The fabric used for sails (in a specific context).
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Sail into (someone/something):
- To attack or criticize someone strongly.
- He sailed into his opponents during the debate.
- To begin an activity with great energy.
- She sailed into the project with enthusiasm.
- Sail through: See "Advanced Usage" above.
Related Idioms
- Trim one's sails: To reduce one's spending or ambitions.
- After the financial loss, they had to trim their sails.
- Take the wind out of someone's sails: To discourage someone by saying or doing something unexpected.
- Her critical comment took the wind out of his sails.
- Set sail: To begin a voyage.
- They set sail for the Caribbean at dawn.
- Under sail: Moving by means of sails; not using engine power.
- The historic ship is under sail.
Noun
- any structure that resembles a sail
- an ocean trip taken for pleasure
- a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel
Verb
- travel on water propelled by wind or by other means
- The QE2 will sail to Southampton tomorrow
- travel on water propelled by wind
- I love sailing, especially on the open sea
- the ship sails on
- move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions
- The diva swept into the room
- Shreds of paper sailed through the air
- The searchlights swept across the sky
- traverse or travel on (a body of water)
- We sailed the Atlantic
- He sailed the Pacific all alone