standard
/'stændəd/
Definition
Noun:
- A level of quality or attainment: A required or agreed level of quality, achievement, or measure used for comparison.
- An idea or thing used as a measure, norm, or model: A principle or example against which things are judged or compared.
- A distinctive flag or banner: A flag, especially one used as a rallying point or symbol of a group or nation.
- An upright support or pole: A vertical pole or beam used as a structural support, such as for a lamp.
- The system of monetary value: The basis for the value of money in an economic system (e.g., the gold standard).
Adjective:
- Used or accepted as normal or average: Conforming to the usual, regular, or accepted type, size, or model.
- Established as a model of authority or excellence: Widely recognized as correct, authoritative, or of high quality.
- Regularly and widely used: Commonly supplied, available, or employed.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The factory's products meet high safety standards. (The products achieve the required level of safety quality.)
- She sets a high standard for her students. (She establishes a demanding model for achievement.)
- The soldiers gathered around their standard. (The soldiers assembled near their unit's flag.)
- The lamp standard was made of wrought iron. (The upright post supporting the lamp was made of wrought iron.)
Adjective:
- This is the standard procedure for filing a report. (This is the normal, accepted method.)
- He speaks standard English. (He uses the established, educated form of the language.)
- The room comes with standard equipment. (The room includes the usual, commonly supplied items.)
Advanced Usage
- "To set the standard": To establish a level of quality or achievement that others try to match.
- Her innovative work set the standard for future research.
- "Double standard": A rule or principle applied more strictly to one group than another.
- The company was accused of having a double standard for male and female employees.
- "Standard of living": The degree of wealth and material comfort available to a person or community.
- The country's standard of living has improved significantly.
Variants and Related Words
- Standardize (verb): To cause something to conform to a standard.
- The industry agreed to standardize parts.
- Standardization (noun): The process of making things conform to a standard.
- Standardization simplifies manufacturing.
- Nonstandard (adjective): Not conforming to the usual or accepted standard.
- The builder used nonstandard materials.
Synonyms
- Noun: Criterion, benchmark, norm, model, flag, banner.
- Adjective: Normal, regular, typical, conventional, accepted.
Related Phrases
- Gold standard: Historically, a monetary system where currency value is directly linked to gold; figuratively, the best example of something.
- This textbook is considered the gold standard in its field.
- Standard bearer: Literally, a person who carries a flag; figuratively, a leading figure in a movement.
- She was the standard bearer for educational reform.
Idioms
- "By any standard": According to any way of judging something.
- It was an impressive achievement by any standard.
- "Fall short of the standard": To fail to reach the expected or required level.
- His latest work falls short of the standard he set earlier.
Adjective
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regularly and widely used or sold
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a standard size
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a stock item
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conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers
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standard English (American)
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received standard English is sometimes called the King's English (British)
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established or well-known or widely recognized as a model of authority or excellence
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a standard reference work
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the classical argument between free trade and protectionism
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commonly used or supplied
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standard procedure
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standard car equipment
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conforming to or constituting a standard of measurement or value; or of the usual or regularized or accepted kind
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windows of standard width
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standard sizes
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the standard fixtures
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standard brands
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standard operating procedure
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Noun
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any distinctive flag
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an upright pole or beam (especially one used as a support)
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distance was marked by standards every mile
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lamps supported on standards provided illumination
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the value behind the money in a monetary system
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a board measure = 1980 board feet
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the ideal in terms of which something can be judged
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they live by the standards of their community
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a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated
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the schools comply with federal standards
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they set the measure for all subsequent work
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