tràn

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "tràn" is a verb that means "to overflow" or "to flood." It describes a situation where something, usually a liquid, spills over the edge of its container or where an area is covered with water due to excessive rain or other causes.

Usage Instructions:

• "Tràn" is often used in contexts involving liquids, but it can also be used metaphorically to describe situations where emotions, ideas, or people overflow in abundance.

Examples:

1. Literal Usage:

   • "Nước trong bể tràn ra ngoài."

2. Metaphorical Usage:

   • "Cảm xúc của tôi tràn ngập khi nghe tin tốt."

Advanced Usage:

In literature or poetry, "tràn" can be used to evoke strong feelings or create vivid imagery. For instance, you might describe a scene where joy "tràn" in a celebration or sadness "tràn" during a farewell.

Word Variants:

• Tràn ngập: This phrase means "to be filled with" or "to be flooded with," often used to describe an abundance of something, like "tràn ngập niềm vui" (flooded with joy).
• Tràn lan: This phrase means "to spread widely" or "to be rampant," and it is often used in contexts like diseases or problems that are widespread.

Different Meanings:

• While "tràn" primarily means to overflow or flood, it can also imply exceeding limits, such as when talking about excessive emotions or overwhelming responses.

Synonyms:

1. Tràn đầy: Means "to be full" or "to overflow" but often implies a positive connotation, like being full of happiness.
2. Ngập: This word also means "to flood" or "to submerge," but it can refer to both literal and metaphorical contexts.

Academic

verb

1. to overflow, to flood