đặc
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Solid; not liquid or gaseous: Describes a substance with particles closely packed together, having a definite shape and volume.
- Thick; dense; concentrated: Describes a liquid or semi-liquid substance with a high viscosity or a high concentration of solids.
- Crammed; packed; full: Describes a space that is filled tightly or completely with people or things, leaving little or no room.
- Pure; strong; pronounced: Describes something that is very intense, unmixed, or has a very strong characteristic.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Nước đông thành đá rất đặc. (The frozen water became very solid.)
- Cô ấy thích uống sữa đặc. (She likes to drink condensed milk.)
- Căn phòng đặc người. (The room was packed with people.)
- Anh ấy có giọng miền Trung rất đặc. (He has a very strong/pure Central region accent.)
Advanced Usage
"đặc biệt": special, particular. This is a fixed compound adjective.
- Đây là một dịp đặc biệt. (This is a special occasion.)
"đặc trưng": characteristic, distinctive. This is a fixed compound adjective or noun.
- Phong cách kiến trúc đặc trưng của Huế. (The characteristic architectural style of Hue.)
Variants and Related Words
Đặc sản (n): a specialty product, often regional food.
- Bánh mì Phở là đặc sản của Hà Nội. (Phở and Bánh mì are specialties of Hanoi.)
Đặc quánh (adj): very thick and sticky, viscous.
- Mật ong này đặc quánh. (This honey is very thick and sticky.)
Đặc sệt (adj): extremely thick, often to the point of being stiff.
- Cháo nấu đặc sệt. (The porridge is cooked extremely thick.)
Synonyms
- Solid: firm and stable in shape.
- Thick: having a high viscosity (for liquids).
- Dense: closely compacted in substance or crowd.
- Concentrated: made stronger or more intense.
- Pure: not mixed or adulterated.
Related Idioms
Đặc như nêm: packed as tight as a wedge; extremely crowded.
- Chợ Tết đặc như nêm. (The Tet market is packed as tight as a wedge.)
Đặc cán mai: (literally: solid as a wooden paddle) describes something that is completely solid, very dense, or a person who is extremely stubborn or ignorant.
- Khúc gỗ này đặc cán mai. (This log is completely solid.)
- Nó dốt đặc cán mai. (He is profoundly ignorant.)
adj
- solid
- đặc lạito become solid
- Thick; stiff
- súp đặcthick soup
- Condensed
- sữa đặccondensed milk
adj
- special