đốc

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The Vietnamese word "đốc" has a few meanings and usages, which can be quite interesting for new learners. Let’s break it down:

1. Basic Definition:

• Noun: "đốc" can mean "headmaster" or "principal" in an educational context. It is often a shortened form of "đốc tờ," which refers to a school principal.
• In some contexts, it can also refer to a "doctor" or a "secondary school teacher," such as in "đốc học," which means a teacher or someone in charge of educational matters.

2. Usage Instructions:

• Use "đốc" when referring to someone in a leadership position within a school or educational institution.
• In more informal contexts, it can also be used to refer to someone who has authority or expertise, like a doctor.

3. Examples:

• As a Headmaster: "Ông Nguyễn là đốc của trường tiểu học." (Mr. Nguyen is the headmaster of the elementary school.)
• As a Doctor: "Cô ấy là đốc của bệnh viện." (She is the doctor of the hospital.)

4. Advanced Usage:

• In a more specialized sense, "đốc" can also be used to indicate urgency or a prompt action, especially when used as a verb.
• As a Verb: It can mean to "tip," "prod," or "urge." For example, "Tôi đốc anh ấy phải hoàn thành công việc." (I urged him to finish the work.)

5. Word Variants:

• The word "đốc" can be combined with other words to form phrases related to education or authority. For instance:
  • "đốc tờ" (headmaster)
  • "đốc học" (educational supervisor)

6. Different Meanings:

• While "đốc" primarily refers to leadership in education, it can also imply a sense of urgency or encouragement in different contexts.

7. Synonyms:

• For "headmaster": "hiệu trưởng" (this is the more common term).
• For "doctor": "bác sĩ" (this is the standard term).
• For the verb sense (to urge): "thúc giục" (to push or urge someone to do something).

Summary:

"Đốc" is a versatile word in Vietnamese, primarily used to refer to school leaders but can also denote doctors or imply a sense of urging or prodding action.

Academic

noun

1. (từ cũ) Headmaster
2. (nói tắt đốc tờ) doctor
3. Secondary shool teacher
   • như đốc học (nói tắt)

verb

1. Tip (of a sword, stick)
2. Prod, urge