bữa

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The Vietnamese word "bữa" is a noun that primarily means "meal." It refers to the time when food is served and eaten. Here are some details to help you understand and use this word effectively:

Basic Meaning

1. Meal: "Bữa" is commonly used to describe different meals of the day, such as breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
   • Example: "ăn mỗi ngày ba bữa" means "to have three meals a day."

Usage Instructions

• "Bữa" is often paired with other words to specify the type of meal. For example, "bữa sáng" means "breakfast," "bữa trưa" means "lunch," and "bữa tối" means "dinner."

Example Sentences

• "sửa soạn một bữa cơm khách" means "to prepare a meal for guests."
• "đang dở bữa thì khách đến" translates to "they were at their meal when a visitor came."

Advanced Usage

• In a more idiomatic sense, "bữa" can also refer to a duration of time you have to endure something. For example:
  • "một bữa ăn đòn" means "a beating," indicating a time of suffering.
  • "phải một bữa sợ" translates to "it was a real fright," meaning a distressing experience.

Word Variants

• "bữa ăn": This means "meal" and can refer to any eating occasion.
• "bữa tiệc": This means "feast" or "party meal," indicating a special event with more elaborate food.

Different Meanings

• Besides its primary meaning relating to meals, "bữa" can also imply a specific time or event, often associated with a temporary state or experience.

Synonyms

• "bữa" can be synonymous with "bữa ăn" (meal) in many contexts. However, it may also have similar meanings to "thời gian" (time) when used in the idiomatic sense.

Conclusion

Understanding "bữa" is essential for discussing meals and food in Vietnamese culture.

Academic

noun

1. Meal
   • sửa soạn một bữa cơm khách
     to prepare a meal for guests
   • ăn mỗi ngày ba bữa
     to have three meals a day
   • đang dở bữa thì khách đến
     they were at their meal when a visitor came

khẩu ngữ

1. (chỉ khoảng thời gian phải chịu đựng việc gì)
   • một bữa ăn đòn
     a beating
   • phải một bữa sợ
     it was a real fright
2. Day
   • ở chơi dăm bữa nửa tháng
     to spend from five days to a fornight as a guest