exhaust
/ig'zɔ:st/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To use up completely; to consume the entirety of a resource: To deplete a supply, resource, or energy until nothing remains.
- To drain of strength or energy; to tire out completely: To cause someone to become extremely tired, both physically and/or mentally.
- To discuss or treat a subject so thoroughly that nothing more can be said: To cover all aspects of a topic or possibility.
- (Technical) To expel gases or steam from an engine or system: To allow waste products from combustion to be discharged.
Examples of Usage
- Verb:
- We must not exhaust the planet's natural resources. (To use up completely)
- The long hike exhausted the children, and they fell asleep immediately. (To tire out)
- The detective exhausted every possible lead in the investigation. (To treat thoroughly)
- The engine exhausts fumes through a pipe at the rear. (To expel gases)
Advanced Usage
- "To exhaust oneself": To use so much energy that one becomes completely tired.
- She exhausted herself preparing for the marathon.
- "To exhaust the possibilities": To consider all available options.
- We have exhausted the possibilities for a peaceful solution.
Variants and Related Words
- Exhaustion (noun): The state of being extremely tired or the act of using something up.
- He was suffering from complete exhaustion after the project.
- Exhaustive (adjective): Thorough and complete; leaving nothing out.
- The researcher conducted an exhaustive study.
- Exhaustible (adjective): Capable of being used up.
- Fossil fuels are exhaustible resources.
Synonyms
- Deplete: To reduce the amount or number of something significantly.
- Drain: To cause something to lose its content, strength, or energy.
- Fatigue: To make someone very tired.
- Consume: To use up a resource.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Exhaust" is not commonly used with particles to form standard phrasal verbs. Its meanings are typically expressed directly or with prepositions like "of.")
Related Idioms
- "To run oneself into the ground": To work so hard that one becomes exhausted. (Similar in meaning to "to exhaust oneself")
- He's going to run himself into the ground if he doesn't take a break.
Noun
- system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged
- gases ejected from an engine as waste products
Verb
- eliminate (a substance)
- combustion products are exhausted in the engine
- the plant releases a gas
- use up the whole supply of
- We have exhausted the food supplies
- deplete
- exhaust one's savings
- We quickly played out our strength
- use up (resources or materials)
- this car consumes a lot of gas
- We exhausted our savings
- They run through 20 bottles of wine a week
- wear out completely
- This kind of work exhausts me
- I'm beat
- He was all washed up after the exam