nịt
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- Garter: A band, typically elastic, worn around the leg to hold up a stocking or sock.
- (Regional/Dialectal) Belt: A strip of leather, cloth, or other material worn around the waist to secure clothing or for decoration.
Verb:
- To tighten; to bind tightly: To fasten or secure something by pulling it tight and tying or buckling it.
- To cinch: To pull a belt or strap tight, especially around the waist.
Adjective:
- Tight; form-fitting: Describing clothing that fits very closely and snugly to the body.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Cô ấy đeo nịt để giữ tất. (She wears a garter to hold up her socks.)
- Ông ấy mua một cái nịt da mới. (He bought a new leather belt.)
- Verb:
- Vận động viên nịt bụng trước khi chạy. (The athlete tightens his belly before running.)
- Adjective:
- Chiếc áo này mặc hơi nịt. (This shirt fits a bit too tightly.)
Advanced Usage
- "nịt bụng": To cinch/tighten one's waist or belly, often before physical activity.
- Nhớ nịt bụng vào để tránh đau khi tập. (Remember to cinch your waist to avoid pain during exercise.)
- The verb form often implies an action done for a specific purpose, such as support or restraint, rather than simply wearing an item.
Variants and Related Words
- Nịt vớ / Nịt tất (n): Garter, sock suspender.
- Nịt vớ giúp giữ tất không bị tuột. (A garter helps keep socks from slipping down.)
- Áo nịt (n): Corset, girdle; a tight-fitting undergarment.
- Áo nịt ngực thời xưa rất chật. (Corsets in the old days were very tight.)
Synonyms
- Noun: Garter, belt, sash.
- Verb: To tighten, to bind, to cinch, to fasten.
- Adjective: Tight, snug, form-fitting, constricting.
Related Idioms
- Nịt bụng thắt lưng: Literally "to tighten the belly and belt," meaning to live frugally or endure hardship.
- Thời khó khăn, cả nhà phải nịt bụng thắt lưng. (During hard times, the whole family had to tighten their belts.)
- Garter.
- (địa phương) Belt
- Belt
- Nịt bụngTo belt one's belly
- Fit tightly
- Mặc nịch ngực khó thở lắmWhen one puts one something which fits tightly on the chest, it is hard to breathe