nết
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Character, disposition, or inherent moral quality: Refers to a person's fundamental nature, especially their moral character and habitual way of behaving.
- Good habit, good behaviour, virtue: Specifically denotes positive, praiseworthy traits, manners, or conduct. It often implies a cultivated sense of propriety and goodness.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Nhà ấy dạy con rất tốt, đứa nào cũng có nết. (That family raises their children very well; they are all well-behaved.)
- Cô ấy là người có nết, rất đáng quý. (She is a virtuous person, very precious.)
- Anh ấy đã bỏ được nết hút thuốc. (He has quit his smoking habit.)
Advanced Usage
- The word "nết" is almost exclusively used to describe people, particularly their moral or behavioural qualities. It is rarely used for objects or abstract concepts.
- It frequently appears in proverbs and sayings that contrast inner virtue with superficial appearance.
Variants and Related Words
- Hư nết (n): Bad habit, vice.
- Đứa trẻ đó đã nhiễm phải một vài hư nết. (That child has picked up a few bad habits.)
- Nết na (n): Demeanour, manners (often implying gentleness and propriety, typically used for women).
- Cô gái ấy rất nết na, dịu dàng. (That girl is very gentle and well-mannered.)
Synonyms
- Character: The mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual.
- Virtue: Behaviour showing high moral standards.
- Disposition: A person's inherent qualities of mind and character.
- Habit: A settled or regular tendency or practice.
Related Idioms and Proverbs
- Cái nết đánh chết cái đẹp.
- Literal: Virtue kills beauty.
- Meaning: Inner character is more important than outward appearance. Equivalent to "Beauty is but skin deep" or "Handsome is as handsome does."
- Đánh chết cái nết không chừa.
- Literal: Even if you beat it to death, the (bad) habit won't be abandoned.
- Meaning: It is very difficult to change one's ingrained nature or bad habits. Similar to "A leopard cannot change its spots."
- Habit, behaviour
- Good habit, good behaviour
- Nhà ấy dạy con rất tốt, đứa nào cũng có nếtThat family knows how to bring up the children who all are well-behaved
- Cái nết đánh chết cái đẹp (tục ngữ)Beauty is but skin deep; handsome is that handsome does