vứt
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To throw away, to discard: To get rid of something by throwing it, often because it is no longer wanted or useful.
- To toss, to fling: To throw something carelessly or with force, without concern for where it lands.
- To leave something lying around: To put or leave something in a disorderly or untidy place.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Anh ấy vứt hòn đá xuống ao. (He threw the stone into the pond.)
- Hãy vứt những quả thối đi. (Please throw away the rotten fruits.)
- Đừng vứt quần áo bừa bãi trên giường. (Don't leave your clothes scattered on the bed.)
Advanced Usage
"vứt bỏ": to abandon, to cast aside (often used for abstract concepts like feelings or habits).
- Cô ấy quyết định vứt bỏ mọi lo lắng và tận hưởng kỳ nghỉ. (She decided to cast aside all her worries and enjoy the vacation.)
"vứt đi": to throw away, to discard (emphasizing the act of disposal).
- Chiếc tivi hỏng rồi, chúng ta phải vứt đi thôi. (The TV is broken; we have to throw it away.)
Variants and Related Words
- Ném (verb): to throw, to hurl (often with more intention or aim than "vứt").
- Quăng (verb): to chuck, to toss (similar to "vứt" but can imply a lighter, more casual throw).
- Vứt bỏ (verb phrase): to discard, to abandon.
Synonyms
- Bỏ đi: to leave, to abandon.
- Liệng đi: to fling away (regional/colloquial).
- Tống khứ (idiomatic): to get rid of, to dispose of (often used humorously or emphatically).
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
Vứt xuống: to throw down.
- Nó tức giận vứt cuốn sách xuống sàn. (He angrily threw the book down on the floor.)
Vứt ra: to throw out.
- Họ vứt tất cả đồ cũ ra ngoài đường. (They threw all the old stuff out onto the street.)
Related Idioms
Vứt đi như vứt một chiếc tất rách: To discard something/someone as if throwing away a torn sock (to treat as worthless).
- Sau khi giàu có, hắn vứt bạn bè cũ đi như vứt một chiếc tất rách. (After becoming rich, he discarded his old friends as if they were worthless.)
Tiền vứt đi không thương tiếc: To spend money recklessly/without regret (money thrown away without pity).
- Anh ta tiêu xài hoang phí, đúng là tiền vứt đi không thương tiếc. (He spends lavishly; it's truly money thrown away without regret.)