chẹt

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The Vietnamese word "chẹt" is a verb that primarily means "to choke," "to block," or "to strangle." It can be used in several contexts, so let’s explore its meanings and uses in detail.

Basic Usage:

1. To Choke: This refers to the act of obstructing the throat, making it difficult to breathe.

   • Example: "Chẹt cổ" means "to choke the throat." You might use this when describing someone who is choking on food.

2. To Block: This refers to obstructing a passage or a way.

   • Example: "Chẹt lối đi" means "to block the way." You could use this when something is in the way of a path, making it difficult to walk through.

3. To Strangle: This implies a more violent action of restricting someone's airflow.

   • Example: You might say someone was "bị chẹt" if they were being strangled.

4. To Run Over: In a more colloquial context, it can describe an incident where a vehicle runs over a person.

   • Example: "Ô tô chẹt người" means "a car ran over a person."

Advanced Usage:

• Close-fitting: The word "chẹt" can also be used as an adjective to describe something that is tight or close-fitting.
  • Example: "Quần chẹt ống" means "close-fitting trousers." This usage is common in fashion contexts.

Word Variants:

• "Chẹt" can sometimes be used in different forms or combined with other words to create phrases. For example, "bị chẹt" means "to be choked" or "to be blocked."

Different Meanings:

• While "chẹt" primarily relates to choking, blocking, or strangling, its application can vary based on context. For instance, in everyday speech, it might refer to traffic jams or being caught in a tight situation.

Synonyms:

• Some synonyms include:
  • Ngạt: which means "to suffocate" or "to choke."
  • Bịt: which means "to cover" or "to block."
  • Thắt: which means "to tighten" or "to strangle."

Summary:

In summary, "chẹt" is a versatile word in Vietnamese that can describe actions related to choking, blocking, or being tightly fitted.

Academic

verb

1. To choke, to block, to strangle
   • chẹt cổ
     to choke the throat, to strangle
   • chẹt lối đi
     to block the way
2. To run over
   • ô tô chẹt người
     a car ran over a person
   • như bắt chẹt

adj

1. Close-fitting
   • quần chẹt ống
     close-fitting trousers