Characters remaining: 500/500
Translation

mừng

Academic
Friendly

The Vietnamese word "mừng" is a versatile term that can be used as both a verb and an adjective.

Basic Definition:
  • As a verb: "mừng" means to rejoice or to congratulate someone. It expresses happiness or joy about something good that has happened.
  • As an adjective: "mừng" means glad or happy. It describes a feeling of joy or pleasure.
Usage Instructions:
  • When using "mừng" as a verb, it is often followed by the reason for the joy or the person being congratulated.
  • As an adjective, it can be used to describe a person's feelings or to express happiness about a situation.
Examples:
  1. Verb Usage:

    • "Tôi mừng cho bạn." (I congratulate you.)
    • "Chúng tôi mừng khi bạn đến." (We are happy that you came.)
  2. Adjective Usage:

    • "Tôi rất mừng bạn đã khỏe lại." (I am very glad that you have recovered.)
    • "Mừng sinh nhật!" (Happy birthday!)
Advanced Usage:

In more complex sentences, "mừng" can also be used in expressions that convey deeper feelings of joy. For example, you might say: - "Tôi mừng quá khi nghe tin tốt." (I am extremely happy to hear the good news.)

Word Variants:
  • Mừng tuổi: A traditional Vietnamese greeting on birthdays, meaning "to celebrate age."
  • Mừng lễ: To celebrate a festival or holiday.
Different Meanings:
  • "Mừng" can also convey excitement or relief in certain contexts. For example:
    • "Tôi mừng đã hoàn thành công việc." (I am relieved/happy because I finished the work.)
Synonyms:
  • Vui: This means "happy" and can be used interchangeably in many contexts.
  • Hạnh phúc: This means "happy" or "blissful," often used in more formal or poetic contexts.
Conclusion:

"Mừng" is an important word in Vietnamese that expresses happiness and joy, whether you're congratulating someone or describing your own feelings.

verb
  1. to rejoyce; to congratulate
adj
  1. glad; happy

Comments and discussion on the word "mừng"