occupy
/'ɔkjupai/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To reside in or use a place: To live in, stay in, or use a particular space or building.
- To fill or take up (space, time, or attention): To use a particular amount of space or time; to engage someone's mind or attention fully.
- To hold or fill (a position, role, or job): To have a particular job, position, or role.
- To take control of a place by military force: To move into and take control of a place, especially by force.
Usage
- To reside in or use a place: This meaning focuses on physically being in a location.
- To fill or take up (space, time, or attention): This meaning is about consumption or engagement, often abstract (like time or mental space).
- To hold or fill (a position, role, or job): This is a formal use, relating to professional or official status.
- To take control of a place by military force: This is a specific, often political or historical, context of seizing territory.
Examples
- To reside in or use a place:
- She occupies a small apartment in the city center.
- The museum occupies a historic building.
- To fill or take up (space, time, or attention):
- This table occupies too much space in the room.
- Planning the event occupied most of my week.
- A single thought occupied his mind.
- To hold or fill (a position, role, or job):
- He occupies the position of Chief Financial Officer.
- She has occupied the role of professor for twenty years.
- To take control of a place by military force:
- The army was ordered to occupy the strategic town.
- The region was occupied for several years during the war.
Advanced Usage
- "to occupy oneself with (something)": To keep oneself busy with a particular activity.
- He occupies himself with gardening on the weekends.
- Passive voice for state of control: Often used in the passive voice to describe a state of being under foreign control.
- The capital city is currently occupied by rebel forces.
Variants and Related Words
- Occupier (n): A person or group that occupies a place, especially by force.
- The occupiers imposed a curfew.
- Occupant (n): A person who resides in or uses a space.
- The current occupant of the house is very quiet.
- Occupation (n): The action or state of occupying; also, a job or profession.
- The military occupation lasted a decade. (state of control)
- Teaching is her chosen occupation. (profession)
Synonyms
- Inhabit: To live in or occupy a place (as a resident).
- Engage: To occupy or attract (someone's attention or interest).
- Hold: To have or occupy (a job or position).
- Take up: To fill or use (space or time).
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Occupy with: To keep someone busy or engaged with something.
- The teacher occupied the children with a puzzle.
Related Idioms
- (To be) occupied with: To be busy doing or thinking about something.
- She is completely occupied with her new research project.
Verb
- assume, as of positions or roles
- She took the job as director of development
- he occupies the position of manager
- the young prince will soon occupy the throne
- consume all of one's attention or time
- Her interest in butterflies absorbs her completely
- require (time or space)
- It took three hours to get to work this morning
- This event occupied a very short time
- march aggressively into another's territory by military force for the purposes of conquest and occupation
- Hitler invaded Poland on September 1, 1939
- be on the mind of
- I worry about the second Germanic consonant shift
- occupy the whole of
- The liquid fills the container
- live (in a certain place)
- She resides in Princeton
- he occupies two rooms on the top floor
- keep busy with
- She busies herself with her butterfly collection