rốc
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- To become noticeably and rapidly thin or emaciated: Describes a person's physical condition where they have lost weight quickly and visibly, often due to illness or hardship. It emphasizes a sudden, stark change in appearance towards gauntness.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Mới ốm có mấy hôm mà trông rốc hẳn đi. (He has only been ill for a few days but looks completely wasted.)
- Ốm một trận mà người rốc đi. (After just one bout of illness, his body became terribly emaciated.)
Advanced Usage
- The word "rốc" is often used in a comparative or descriptive sense to highlight a drastic negative change. It is more vivid and colloquial than simply saying "gầy" (thin).
Variants and Related Words
- Rộc: An alternate spelling/variant with the same meaning.
- Rốc hẳn đi: A common phrase meaning "to become completely/visibly emaciated."
Synonyms
- Emaciated: Abnormally thin or weak, especially because of illness or lack of food.
- Gaunt: Lean and haggard, especially from suffering, hunger, or age.
- Wasted: Reduced to a very thin or weak state from disease or hunger.
Related Idioms
- While "rốc" itself is typically used descriptively, it is central to phrases like "người rốc đi" (the person becomes emaciated), which functions as a set expression describing rapid physical decline.
- Waste, be wasted
- ốm một trận mà người rốc điTo be wasted after only a bout of illness