chầy
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Late, tardy, delayed: Describes something that happens after the expected or usual time. This is an archaic or literary usage.
- Long (in duration): Describes a lengthy period of time.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Chẳng chóng thì chầy, mọi việc rồi cũng xong. (Sooner or later, everything will be finished.)
- Anh ấy về nhà vào canh chầy. (He returned home in the late watch of the night.)
- Bấy chầy vẫn chưa có tin tức gì. (For a long time now, there has been no news.)
Advanced Usage
- The word "chầy" is rarely used in modern, everyday Vietnamese outside of fixed expressions and literary contexts. Its primary function is within idioms.
Variants and Related Words
- Canh chầy (n): The late watch of the night; deep night.
- Chầy cối (n): This is a different, homophonous word meaning "mortar and pestle." It is unrelated to the temporal meaning of "chầy".
Common Phrases and Idioms
- Chẳng chóng thì chầy / Không chóng thì chầy: An idiom meaning "sooner or later," emphasizing that something will inevitably happen, though the timing is uncertain.
- Bấy chầy: A literary phrase meaning "for that long," "since long ago," or "all this time."
Synonyms
- Late: Tardy, delayed.
- Long: Lengthy, prolonged (in duration).
Antonyms
- Chóng: Quick, soon, early.
adj
- Later
- chẳng chóng thì chầysooner or later
- Long
- bấy chầyfor long, since long, ever since