khúc
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A piece, section, or chunk of something: A part of a whole object, often with a certain length, that is separated or considered separately.
- A short piece of music, song, or poem: A short, often lyrical, composition.
Usage Examples
Noun (Physical piece):
- Anh ấy chặt một khúc gỗ. (He chopped a chunk of wood.)
- Mẹ mua một khúc vải để may áo. (Mom bought a piece of cloth to sew a dress.)
- Con sông này có một khúc rất nguy hiểm. (This river has a very dangerous section.)
Noun (Musical/Literary piece):
- Cô ấy viết một khúc nhạc buồn. (She wrote a sad piece of music.)
- Đó là một khúc thơ rất nổi tiếng. (That is a very famous short poem.)
Advanced Usage
- "khúc mắc": A knot, a snag, or a complication (often used figuratively for a problem or misunderstanding).
- Hai bên vẫn còn một vài khúc mắc chưa giải quyết. (The two sides still have a few unresolved complications.)
- "khúc khuỷu": Winding, zigzagging, full of bends (used to describe roads, paths, or figuratively for complicated situations).
- Con đường lên núi rất khúc khuỷu. (The mountain road is very winding.)
Variants and Related Words
- Đoạn: Segment, passage, paragraph. (Often used interchangeably with "khúc" for sections of text, road, or time, but "đoạn" is more common for non-physical divisions like text.)
- Mảnh: Fragment, piece. (Usually implies a smaller, often broken piece.)
- Miếng: Piece, bit. (Often used for food or small, flat pieces.)
- Khúc khích: (Verb) To giggle, to chuckle softly.
Synonyms
- Đoạn: Section, segment.
- Mảng: Segment, part.
- Phần: Part, portion.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
(Note: As "khúc" is primarily a noun, it does not form phrasal verbs in the same way as English verbs. The combinations above ("khúc mắc", "khúc khuỷu") are considered compound nouns/adjectives.)
Related Idioms
- "Sông có khúc, người có lúc": (Proverb) Literally "The river has its bends, people have their times." Meaning: Life has its ups and downs; circumstances change.
- "Đứt từng khúc ruột": Literally "To have one's intestines cut into pieces." Meaning: To be heartbroken, to feel extreme grief or pain.
noun
- piece; section; chunk
- khúc vảipiece of cloth
- khúc câychunk of wood