nhắng

Thân thiện

Anh ấy nhắng lên khi được khen.

Definition

1. Verb:
   • To behave in a ridiculously domineering or bossy manner; to act with an exaggerated sense of self-importance or authority, often in a fussy or irritating way.

Usage

• The verb nhắng describes a specific, negative behavior. It is used to criticize someone who is being unnecessarily bossy, putting on airs, or making a fuss while trying to exert control. It implies the behavior is excessive, laughable, or inappropriate for the situation.
• It is often used in rhetorical questions or exclamations to express annoyance or disapproval.

Usage Examples

• Verb:
  • Làm gì mà nhắng lên thế? (Why are you fussing so domineeringly? / Why are you putting on such self-important airs?)
  • Anh ta cứ nhắng lên mỗi khi có khách đến. (He always starts acting all bossy and self-important whenever guests come over.)
  • Đừng có nhắng! Công việc này để tôi lo. (Don't be so domineering! Let me handle this task.)

Advanced Usage

• "lên mặt nhắng nhít": A more descriptive and colloquial phrase combining nhắng. It emphasizes the act of putting on a bossy, self-important front.
  • Cô ấy mới được làm quản lý nhỏ đã lên mặt nhắng nhít với mọi người. (She just got a small manager position and is already putting on bossy airs with everyone.)

Variants and Related Words

• Nhặng xị (adj/verb): To be irritable, grumpy, or to make a fuss. While nhặng xị can overlap with being fussy, it lacks the core meaning of "acting domineering" that nhắng has. Nhắng is more about bossy behavior, while nhặng xị is more about being in a bad mood and complaining.
• Hách dịch (adj): Arrogant, imperious. This is a close synonym but is a more general adjective for domineering behavior, whereas nhắng specifically implies this behavior is being performed in a ridiculous or exaggerated manner.

Synonyms

• Làm bộ làm tịch: To put on airs, to act affectedly.
• Lên mặt ta đây: To put on a "big I am" attitude, to act superior.
• Ra oai: To throw one's weight around, to show off one's authority.

Related Idioms

• Được voi đòi tiên: (Literally: Given an elephant, demands a fairy). This idiom describes being greedy and never satisfied, often leading to demanding or bossy behavior. It relates to the unreasonable attitude implied by nhắng.
  • Anh ấy thật được voi đòi tiên, nhận việc nhẹ rồi lại nhắng lên đòi đổi. (He is so greedy; he got an easy job and is now bossily demanding to change it.)

Học thuật

1. Behave in a ridiculously domineering way, fuss domineering
   • Làm gì mà nhắng lên thế?
     Why are you fussing so domineeringly?