nhặt
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To pick up (from a surface): To take something up from a surface, especially something small or scattered, often with the hands or fingers.
- To gather; to collect: To bring together scattered items, such as fallen objects, crops, or firewood.
Adjective:
- Fast; quick; rapid: Describing a high frequency or tempo, often used for sounds, rhythms, or actions.
- Close together; dense: Describing things that are placed or occur with little space or time between them (e.g., stitches, bamboo slats in a fence).
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Em bé nhặt những viên sỏi trên bãi biển. (The child picks up pebbles on the beach.)
- Họ vào rừng nhặt củi khô. (They go into the forest to gather dry firewood.)
- Adjective:
- Tiếng mưa rơi lúc nhặt lúc thưa. (The sound of the rain falls at times fast and heavy, at times slow and light.)
- Chiếc phên này được đan rất nhặt. (This bamboo screen is woven very tightly/densely.)
Advanced Usage
- "nhặt được": to find (by picking up); to come across.
- Anh ấy nhặt được một chiếc ví trên đường. (He found a wallet on the street.)
- The adjective form is commonly used in classical and descriptive language, particularly in poetry or music, to describe rhythm ( – sometimes fast, sometimes slow and measured).
Variants and Related Words
- Nhặt nhạnh (v): To gather up bits and pieces; to collect in a thorough, often painstaking way.
- Bà cụ nhặt nhạnh từng mẩu bánh mì. (The old lady gathered up every little crumb of bread.)
- Thu nhặt (v): To collect; to gather (often used for information, data, or experiences).
- Nhà nghiên cứu thu nhặt tài liệu. (The researcher collects documents.)
Synonyms
- Verb: To pick up, to gather, to collect.
- Adjective: Fast, rapid, quick, dense, tight, frequent.
Related Idioms
- Nhặt rau, vặt gạo: (Literally: to pick vegetables, to sort rice) Describes meticulous, careful work involving sorting through small items.
- Công việc kiểm tra lỗi chi tiết như nhặt rau, vặt gạo. (The job of checking for detailed errors is as meticulous as picking through vegetables and rice.)
- Năng nhặt chặt bị: (Literally: diligent picking fills the bag) Similar to "Many a little makes a mickle" or "Take care of the pennies, and the pounds will take care of themselves." It means that saving or collecting small amounts consistently leads to a large result over time.
verb
- to pick up; to gather
- nhặt banhto gather the ball
adj
- fast; quick