oằn
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To bend; to curve; to sag: To become curved or deformed, typically under the pressure of a heavy weight or force. It describes a physical object losing its straight form.
- To be weighed down; to strain under a burden: Used figuratively to describe being under immense physical or mental pressure.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Cái đinh oằn mất rồi. (The nail has bent.)
- Cành cây oằn xuống vì trĩu quả. (The tree branch sagged under the weight of the fruit.)
- Lưng anh ấy oằn vì gánh nặng. (His back bent under the heavy load.)
Advanced Usage
- "oằn mình": to writhe; to contort one's body (often under pain or strain).
- Cô ấy oằn mình vì đau bụng. (She writhed in stomach pain.)
- "oằn vai": to have one's shoulders sag (from carrying a heavy load or responsibility).
- Người cha oằn vai vì gánh nặng gia đình. (The father's shoulders sagged under the family's burdens.)
Variants and Related Words
- Oằn oại (adj/verb): to be bent and twisted out of shape; to be in a state of severe deformation or discomfort.
- Chiếc xe đạp bị oằn oại sau vụ tai nạn. (The bicycle was badly twisted after the accident.)
- Oằn xuống (verb phrase): to bend/sag down.
Synonyms
- Bend: To curve something from a straight line.
- Sag: To droop or sink downward under weight.
- Curve: To form a bent line or shape.
- Buckled: Collapsed or bent under pressure.
Related Idioms
- Oằn lưng ra gánh: To strain one's back to carry a load; to take on a heavy responsibility.
- Ông ấy oằn lưng ra gánh việc cho cả công ty. (He strained his back to shoulder the work for the entire company.)
- Đến sắt cũng phải oằn: (Idiom) So severe that even iron would bend; describing words or pressure that are overwhelmingly forceful.
- Những lời phê bình ấy, đến sắt cũng phải oằn. (That criticism was so harsh, even iron would bend under it.)
verb
- to bend; to sag; to curve
- cái đinh oằn mất rồithe nail has curved