sư

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The Vietnamese word "sư" is a noun that primarily means "Buddhist priest" or "bonze." It refers to a person who has taken monastic vows in Buddhism and is involved in religious practices, ceremonies, and the guidance of followers.

Usage Instructions:

1. Basic Meaning: Use "sư" when referring to a Buddhist monk or priest. It is respectful and acknowledges their spiritual status.
2. In Context: You might hear this term in Buddhist temples or when speaking about Buddhist teachings.

Example:

• Câu: "Sư thầy giảng dạy cho chúng tôi về đạo Phật."
• Translation: "The monk taught us about Buddhism."

Advanced Usage:

• "Sư" can also be used in specific contexts like "sư đoàn," which means "division" in a military context. Here, "sư" is part of a compound word that does not relate to its religious meaning.

Word Variants:

• Sư thầy: This means "master monk" or "teacher monk." It is often used to refer to a senior monk who teaches or leads.
• Sư cô: Refers to a female monk, where "cô" denotes the feminine form.

Different Meanings:

• While "sư" primarily relates to Buddhism, in military terminology, it can signify divisions or groups, showing the versatility of the word in different contexts.

Academic

noun

1. uddhist priest, bonze
2. (sư đoàn) division