sựng
Definition
- Adjective:
- Motionless; stunned; frozen: A state of being completely still, often due to shock, surprise, or intense focus. It describes a temporary suspension of movement or reaction.
- Regional variant: This is a regional or dialectal form of the more standard Vietnamese word "sững."
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Nghe tin đó, cô ấy sựng người lại. (Hearing that news, she stood frozen.)
- Con nai sựng lại khi nghe thấy tiếng động. (The deer stood motionless when it heard the noise.)
Advanced Usage
- This word is primarily used in descriptive contexts to emphasize a sudden, complete physical and mental halt. It often carries a connotation of being petrified by a strong emotion or unexpected event.
Variants and Related Words
- Sững (adj): The more common standard form meaning "stunned," "motionless," or "dumbfounded."
- Anh ấy sững người vì ngạc nhiên. (He was stunned with surprise.)
Synonyms
- Stunned: shocked into stillness.
- Motionless: without movement.
- Frozen: immobilized, often by emotion.
- Petrified: paralyzed with fear or astonishment.
Related Idioms
- Sựng người / Sững người: A common phrase meaning "to be frozen/stunned (in one's tracks)."
- Cậu bé sựng người trước cổng trường. (The boy stood frozen in front of the school gate.)