trái

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The Vietnamese word "trái" has several meanings and uses, which can be quite interesting for learners. Let's break it down:

Basic Meanings:

1. Left: "Trái" can mean "left" as in the direction opposite to right. For example, when giving directions, you might say "rẽ trái" which means "turn left."

   • "Đi thẳng rồi rẽ trái." (Go straight and then turn left.)

2. Wrong/Contrary: "Trái" can also mean "wrong" or "contrary." This might be used to describe something that is not correct or is against the norm.

   • "Câu trả lời của bạn là trái." (Your answer is wrong.)

Usage Instructions:

• Use "trái" when giving directions or when you want to indicate something is not correct or opposite to what is expected.

Advanced Usage:

• In a more abstract sense, "trái" can be used to describe actions or opinions that go against common beliefs or practices.

  • "Hành động của anh ấy là trái với đạo đức." (His actions are contrary to ethics.)

Word Variants:

• Trái ngược: This means "opposite" or "contradictory."
• Trái tim: This means "heart," which is a more metaphorical use of the word.

Different Meanings:

• Besides the meanings related to direction and correctness, "trái" can also refer to fruits in some contexts, but that is a different usage and is often seen as "trái cây" (fruits).

Synonyms:

• For "left," you could use "bên trái" (the left side).
• For "wrong," a synonym could be "sai" (incorrect).

Summary:

In summary, "trái" is a versatile word in Vietnamese. It primarily means "left" and "wrong" but can also be used in various contexts to indicate opposition or contradiction.

Academic

adj

1. left wrong contrary