đoan

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The Vietnamese word "đoan" primarily functions as a noun and has a couple of meanings that can be useful for learners. Here’s a detailed explanation:

Basic Meaning

1. Custom or Tradition: In one context, "đoan" can refer to a custom or tradition, particularly in cultural practices or rituals.

2. Custom-house: Another meaning of "đoan" is a "custom-house," which is a place where customs duties (taxes on goods coming into a country) are collected.

Usage Instructions

• When to Use: You can use "đoan" when discussing Vietnamese cultural practices or when referring to official places related to customs.
• Context: It is often used in formal or academic discussions about culture or trade.

Example Sentences

1. Custom/Tradition: "Tết Nguyên Đán là một phong tục quan trọng trong văn hóa Việt Nam." (The Lunar New Year is an important custom in Vietnamese culture.)
2. Custom-house: "Hàng hóa phải được khai báo tại nhà đoan trước khi vào nước." (Goods must be declared at the custom-house before entering the country.)

Advanced Usage

• In a broader cultural context, "đoan" can be part of phrases like "truyền thống đoan" (traditional customs) to discuss specific customs or rituals in Vietnamese society.
• In trade discussions, "nhà đoan" might be used when talking about international shipping and logistics.

Word Variants

• Đoan Ngọ: This term refers to a specific festival in Vietnam, known as the "Double Five Festival," which is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
• Đoan Chính: A term that can refer to the central or main part of something, but it's less common in everyday use.

Different Meanings

• While "đoan" primarily refers to customs and customs-houses, it can also imply a sense of correctness or propriety in other contexts. However, this usage is less common.

Synonyms

• For custom/tradition: "phong tục," "tập quán."
• For custom-house: "nhà hải quan."

Summary

"Đoan" is a versatile word in Vietnamese that can refer to cultural customs and official customs-houses. Understanding its usage in both contexts can enhance your grasp of Vietnamese culture and trade practices.

Academic

noun

1. custom
   • nhà đoan
     custom-house