đại

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The Vietnamese word "đại" has several meanings and uses, primarily translating to "big," "great," "very," or "much" in English. Here’s a detailed explanation to help you understand and use the word effectively.

Basic Meaning:

1. Big/Large: "Đại" is often used to describe something that is physically large or significant in size.

   • Example: "Ngôi nhà này rất đại." (This house is very big.)

2. Great/Important: It can also indicate something of great importance or significance.

   • Example: "Đại sự này cần được giải quyết ngay." (This great matter needs to be resolved immediately.)

3. Very/Much: "Đại" can intensify adjectives, similar to saying "very" or "much" in English.

   • Example: "Tôi rất đại thích món ăn này." (I really like this dish.)

Usage Instructions:

• "Đại" is often placed before nouns or adjectives to enhance their meaning. For example, "đại học" means "university" (literally "big learning").
• It can also be used in expressions to convey importance or size.

Advanced Usage:

• In formal contexts, "đại" can be used in titles or names to convey respect or authority. For example, "Đại sứ" means "ambassador," indicating a high-ranking official.
• In academic or official language, "đại" is used in phrases like "đại hội" (congress or conference) to denote large gatherings.

Word Variants:

• Đại học: University
• Đại diện: Representative
• Đại lục: Continent
• Đại gia: Wealthy person or tycoon

Different Meanings:

• Depending on the context, "đại" can have nuanced meanings:
  • In a specific context, "đại" might imply a sense of grandeur or majesty, as in "đại vương" (great king).
  • It can also refer to something that is extensive or vast, like "đại dương" (ocean).

Synonyms:

• Lớn: Big or large (more commonly used in everyday language).
• Vĩ đại: Great or grand (often used to describe greatness in achievements or characteristics).
• Khổng lồ: Huge or gigantic (used for extremely large objects).

Summary:

The word "đại" is versatile and can be used in a variety of contexts to express size, importance, or intensity. Remember to consider the context in which you use it, as this will help convey the correct meaning.

Academic

1. big; great; very, much