bầy
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A flock, herd, or pack: "Bầy" refers to a group of animals of the same species gathered or living together.
- A gang, band, or mob: "Bầy" can also refer to a group of people, often with a negative connotation, implying they share undesirable characteristics or engage in disreputable activities.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Người chăn cừu đang dẫn một bầy cừu ra đồng cỏ. (The shepherd is leading a flock of sheep to the pasture.)
- Chúng tôi nhìn thấy một bầy voi đang uống nước bên bờ sông. (We saw a herd of elephants drinking water by the riverbank.)
- Cả bầy chó săn đuổi theo con cáo. (The whole pack of hounds chased the fox.)
- Cảnh sát đã bắt giữ một bầy tội phạm. (The police arrested a gang of criminals.)
- Đừng chơi với bầy trẻ hư đó. (Don't play with that band of naughty children.)
Advanced Usage
- "bầy đàn": This compound emphasizes the collective nature and social structure of a group, commonly used for animals.
- Loài sói sống theo bầy đàn. (Wolves live in packs.)
- Used figuratively to describe a large, often chaotic or undesirable, group of things.
- Cả một bầy muỗi vo ve trong phòng tối. (A whole swarm of mosquitoes buzzed in the dark room.)
Variants and Related Words
- Bầy đàn (noun): Pack, herd, flock (emphasizing the group as a social unit).
- Bè lũ (noun): Gang, clique, faction (stronger negative connotation than "bầy").
- Lũ (noun): Pack, gang, bunch (similar to "bầy" but often with a more contemptuous tone).
Synonyms
- Đàn (noun): Flock, herd, school. (Note: "Đàn" is more neutral and common than "bầy". "Bầy" can sometimes imply a wilder or more disorderly group.)
- Nhóm (noun): Group (neutral term).
- Tốp (noun): Small group, bunch.
Related Phrases
- Bầy chim: A flock of birds.
- Bầy ong: A swarm of bees.
- Bầy cá: A school of fish.
- Bầy cướp: A gang of robbers.
- Bầy trẻ con: A band/knot of children.
Related Idioms
- Chết cả *bầy còn hơn sống một mình: An idiom expressing strong group loyalty, meaning "Better the whole *flock dies than to live alone." (Similar in spirit to "All for one and one for all.")
noun
- Flock, herd
- bầy gia súcA herd of cattle
- bầy thú dữa flock of wild beasts
- Gang, band
- bầy trẻA band of children
- bầy du côna gang of hooligans