lành

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The Vietnamese word "lành" is an adjective and a verb with a few different meanings. Let's break it down to help you understand better.

Meanings:

1. Adjective (good, happy):

   • "Lành" can describe something that is good or positive.
   • For example, when someone says "không có tin tức gì tức là tin lành," it means "no news is good news." This implies that the absence of bad news is a positive sign.

2. Adjective (gentle, mild):

   • "Lành" can also describe a gentle or mild nature.
   • For instance, you might hear "lành như bụt," which translates to "gentle as a lamb." This phrase is used to describe someone who is very gentle and kind.

3. Verb (to heal, to skin over):

   • As a verb, "lành" means "to heal" or "to become whole again."
   • An example is "vết thương chưa lành," meaning "the wound has never healed yet." This indicates that the injury is still present and has not recovered.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "lành" to describe positive situations or gentle characteristics.
• When discussing health or injuries, use "lành" to refer to the healing process.

Example Sentences:

1. "Chúng ta chưa có tin tức gì, có lẽ đó là tin lành." (We don’t have any news; perhaps that is good news.)
2. "Cô ấy rất hiền lành, luôn giúp đỡ mọi người." (She is very gentle, always helping others.)
3. "Vết thương của anh ấy vẫn chưa lành." (His wound has not healed yet.)

Advanced Usage:

• In more complex sentences, "lành" can be used metaphorically. For example, you might say, "Tâm hồn của cô ấy rất lành," which means "Her soul is very pure." Here, "lành" conveys a deeper sense of goodness and purity.

Word Variants:

• The word "lành" can combine with other words to form phrases, such as "lành mạnh" (healthy) or "lành lặn" (intact, undamaged).

Different Meanings:

While "lành" primarily conveys positivity and gentleness, it can also imply a sense of safety or protection when used in certain contexts.

Synonyms:

• For "good," you might use "tốt."
• For "gentle," you could use "hiền" or "nhẹ nhàng."
• For "heal," synonyms might include "chữa" (to cure) or "hồi phục" (to recover).

Academic

adj

1. good; happy
   • không có tin tức gì tức là tin lành
     no news is good news. gentle; mild
   • lành như bụt
     gentle as a lamb

verb

1. to heal; to skin over
   • vết thương chưa lành
     the wound has never healed yet