quản
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To mind; to be concerned about; to flinch from: To care about or be deterred by something, typically difficulties or hardships. Often used in negative constructions.
- To manage; to cope with; to be in charge of: To handle, administer, or be responsible for controlling something or someone.
Noun (historical):
- A rank; a sergeant: A low-ranking officer, specifically a non-commissioned officer above the rank of "đội" (corporal), used during the French colonial period in Vietnam.
Usage Examples
Verb (to mind):
- Anh ấy làm việc không quản khó khăn. (He works without minding the difficulties.)
- Cô ấy đi khắp nơi, không quản nắng mưa. (She goes everywhere, not minding the rain or sun.)
Verb (to manage):
- Ông ấy quản một đội ngũ đông đảo. (He manages a large team.)
- Tôi không quản nổi đám trẻ nghịch ngợm này. (I can't cope with these mischievous children.)
Advanced Usage
"quản lý": to manage, to administer. This is the full, more formal term for the verb "to manage."
- Cô ấy được giao quản lý dự án mới. (She was assigned to manage the new project.)
"quản gia": a steward, a butler, a house manager.
- Quản gia đã sắp xếp mọi thứ chu đáo. (The butler arranged everything thoroughly.)
Variants and Related Words
Quản trị (v): to administer, to govern (often used in business/technical contexts).
- Anh ấy học ngành quản trị kinh doanh. (He studies business administration.)
Quản đốc (n): a foreman, a supervisor.
- Quản đốc phân công công việc cho công nhân. (The foreman assigns work to the workers.)
Synonyms
- To mind: to care about, to heed.
- To manage: to administer, to oversee, to handle, to run.
- To cope with: to deal with, to handle.
Related Idioms
Không quản ngại: to not hesitate; to not be daunted by.
- Vì tương lai con cái, họ không quản ngại vất vả. (For their children's future, they are not daunted by hardship.)
Quản thúc: to put under house arrest or close supervision.
- Bị can đang bị quản thúc tại gia đình. (The defendant is under house arrest.)
verb
- to mind; to flinch from
- không quản nắng mưanot to mind pouring rain or scorching sun
verb
- to manage; to cope with