sấm

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "sấm" can be understood in a few different ways, primarily as a noun. Here’s a detailed explanation for new learners:

Basic Meaning:

1. Thunder: "Sấm" is commonly used to refer to the sound of thunder, which is the loud noise that follows lightning during a storm.
2. Prophecy or Oracle: In a more figurative or literary sense, "sấm" can refer to a prophecy or an oracle, meaning a prediction about the future or a message believed to come from a divine source.

Usage Instructions:

• When using "sấm" to describe thunder, it is typically used in weather-related contexts.
• When using it in the context of prophecy, it can be used in discussions about fate, spirituality, or literature.

Example Sentences:

1. Thunder:
   • "Đêm qua có sấm to." (Last night there was loud thunder.)
2. Prophecy:
   • "Ông ấy được coi là một người sấm." (He is considered a prophet.)

Advanced Usage:

• "Sấm" can also be found in idiomatic expressions or phrases in Vietnamese literature, often symbolizing power or an announcement of significant events.
• In traditional Vietnamese culture, "sấm" can sometimes be associated with omens or signs.

Word Variants:

• Sấm sét: This phrase means "thunder and lightning" and refers to the combination of both phenomena.
• Sấm truyền: This means "prophetic message" and can be used to refer to a message believed to be divinely inspired.

Different Meanings:

• While "sấm" primarily means thunder, in specific contexts, it can imply something powerful or foreboding, emphasizing its use in literature or colloquial speech regarding significant events.

Synonyms:

• For "thunder," a synonym could be "tiếng sét" (sound of lightning).
• For "prophecy," a synonym might be "tiên tri" (foretelling).

Academic

noun

1. prophecy, oracle
2. thunder